Dowling-Degos disease (reticulate pigmented anomaly of the flexures): a clinical and histopathologic study of 6 cases. 1999

Y C Kim, and M D Davis, and C F Schanbacher, and W P Su
Department of Dermatology, Mayo Clinic and Mayo Foundation, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.

BACKGROUND Few case series describing Dowling-Degos disease (DDD) have been reported. OBJECTIVE Our purpose was to review the clinical and histopathologic findings in DDD. METHODS We reviewed the clinical and histopathologic findings in 6 patients with DDD who were evaluated at the Mayo Clinic. RESULTS In addition to the typical flexural pigmented reticulate macules, comedo-like lesions on the back or neck or both were present in all 6 patients; 3 patients had pitted perioral scars, and 3 patients reported pruritus of affected flexural areas. Five patients were female, 5 patients had onset of pigmentation before age 24 years, and 3 patients had a family history of DDD. One patient had additional pigmentation involving the dorsum of the hands and proximal nailfolds and fingernail dystrophy. Histopathologically, pigmented rete ridge elongation with thinning of suprapapillary epithelium, dermal melanosis, and perivascular lymphohistiocytic infiltration were consistently observed. CONCLUSIONS Comedo-like lesions, pruritus, and pitted perioral scars are common features in association with the reticulate flexural pigmentation. Histopathologically, pigmented rete ridge elongation and dermal melanosis of biopsy specimens from flexural areas are seen.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007642 Keratosis Any horny growth such as a wart or callus. Keratoderma Blennorrhagicum,Keratoma,Keratosis Blennorrhagica,Blennorrhagica, Keratosis,Blennorrhagicas, Keratosis,Blennorrhagicum, Keratoderma,Blennorrhagicums, Keratoderma,Keratoderma Blennorrhagicums,Keratomas,Keratoses,Keratosis Blennorrhagicas
D008297 Male Males
D008548 Melanosis Disorders of increased melanin pigmentation that develop without preceding inflammatory disease. Chloasma,Freckles,Melanism,Melasma,Chloasmas,Freckle,Melanoses,Melasmas
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000293 Adolescent A person 13 to 18 years of age. Adolescence,Youth,Adolescents,Adolescents, Female,Adolescents, Male,Teenagers,Teens,Adolescent, Female,Adolescent, Male,Female Adolescent,Female Adolescents,Male Adolescent,Male Adolescents,Teen,Teenager,Youths
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D001706 Biopsy Removal and pathologic examination of specimens from the living body. Biopsies
D012189 Retrospective Studies Studies used to test etiologic hypotheses in which inferences about an exposure to putative causal factors are derived from data relating to characteristics of persons under study or to events or experiences in their past. The essential feature is that some of the persons under study have the disease or outcome of interest and their characteristics are compared with those of unaffected persons. Retrospective Study,Studies, Retrospective,Study, Retrospective

Related Publications

Y C Kim, and M D Davis, and C F Schanbacher, and W P Su
January 1991, The Australasian journal of dermatology,
Y C Kim, and M D Davis, and C F Schanbacher, and W P Su
January 1981, Przeglad dermatologiczny,
Y C Kim, and M D Davis, and C F Schanbacher, and W P Su
April 1983, The British journal of dermatology,
Y C Kim, and M D Davis, and C F Schanbacher, and W P Su
January 1986, Annales de dermatologie et de venereologie,
Y C Kim, and M D Davis, and C F Schanbacher, and W P Su
August 1978, Archives of dermatology,
Y C Kim, and M D Davis, and C F Schanbacher, and W P Su
January 1991, International journal of dermatology,
Y C Kim, and M D Davis, and C F Schanbacher, and W P Su
July 2001, Der Hautarzt; Zeitschrift fur Dermatologie, Venerologie, und verwandte Gebiete,
Y C Kim, and M D Davis, and C F Schanbacher, and W P Su
July 1985, Clinical and experimental dermatology,
Y C Kim, and M D Davis, and C F Schanbacher, and W P Su
February 1986, Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology,
Copied contents to your clipboard!