Lymph drainage of sinu-atrial node in man and dog. 1976

O Eliska, and M Elisková

THE LYMPHATIC VESSELS OF THE SINU-ATRIAL (SA) node were investigated after injection of Indian ink plus gelatine in 62 canine and 31 human hearts, the latter of subjects aged between 21 and 80. Lymph was found to be chiefly drained from the SA node of the dog by a vessel which collected lymph near the left margin of the SA node and ran between the superior vena cava and the right circumference of the aorta into the left cardiac lymph collector and through it into the left cardiac node. Approximately in two thirds of cases this main lymph drainage was supplemented by smaller lymphatic branches running into the right traceo-bronchial nodes. In man, the main route of lymph drainage from the SA node is represented by one or two vessels which run to the right and upwards along the superior vena cava into the inferior tracheo-bronchial nodes (of the bifurcation), lying near the right bronchus. Little branches draining lymph into the cardiac collector are found rarely. It has become evident from histological sections that the lymphatic vessels run between the cells of the conduction system and the collagenous fibres of connective tissue and are not numerous.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008208 Lymphatic System A system of organs and tissues that process and transport immune cells and LYMPH. Lymphatic Systems
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D004285 Dogs The domestic dog, Canis familiaris, comprising about 400 breeds, of the carnivore family CANIDAE. They are worldwide in distribution and live in association with people. (Walker's Mammals of the World, 5th ed, p1065) Canis familiaris,Dog
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D000368 Aged A person 65 years of age or older. For a person older than 79 years, AGED, 80 AND OVER is available. Elderly
D000717 Anatomy, Comparative The comparative study of animal structure with regard to homologous organs or parts. (Stedman, 25th ed) Comparative Anatomy,Anatomies, Comparative,Comparative Anatomies
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia

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