Seroprevalence of hepatitis B virus, hepatitis C virus and GB virus-C infections in Siberia. 1999

K Ohba, and M Mizokami, and T Kato, and R Ueda, and V Gurtsenvitch, and N Senyuta, and A Syrtsev, and K Zoya, and M Yamashita, and M Hayami
Second Department of Medicine, Nagoya City University Medical School, Kawasumi, Mizuho, Japan.

We studied the seroprevalence of hepatitis B virus (HBV), hepatitis C virus (HCV) and GB virus-C (GBV-C) infections in 348 Siberian natives who lived in the Kamchatka Peninsula of Russia. Of 348 samples studied, the seroprevalence of HBsAg and anti-HBs were 11.8% (41 of 348 samples) and 35.9% (125 of 348 samples), respectively. The prevalence of HCV infection was 1.4% (5 of 348 samples), and that of GBV-C RNA, using RT-PCR methods, was 7.5% (26 of 348 samples). In Siberia, the prevalences of HBV and GBV-C infections were about tenfold higher than those in Japan. The prevalence of HBsAg in subjects under 50 years of age was significantly higher than that in those over 50 years old (P < 0.05). Because HBV infection is highly endemic in Siberia, we propose that the community-based mass immunization must be conducted as soon as possible in this area.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D011159 Population Surveillance Ongoing scrutiny of a population (general population, study population, target population, etc.), generally using methods distinguished by their practicability, uniformity, and frequently their rapidity, rather than by complete accuracy. Surveillance, Population
D005260 Female Females
D006509 Hepatitis B INFLAMMATION of the LIVER in humans caused by a member of the ORTHOHEPADNAVIRUS genus, HEPATITIS B VIRUS. It is primarily transmitted by parenteral exposure, such as transfusion of contaminated blood or blood products, but can also be transmitted via sexual or intimate personal contact. Hepatitis B Virus Infection
D006525 Hepatitis, Viral, Human INFLAMMATION of the LIVER in humans due to infection by VIRUSES. There are several significant types of human viral hepatitis with infection caused by enteric-transmission (HEPATITIS A; HEPATITIS E) or blood transfusion (HEPATITIS B; HEPATITIS C; and HEPATITIS D). Viral Hepatitis, Human,Human Viral Hepatitides,Human Viral Hepatitis,Viral Hepatitides, Human
D006526 Hepatitis C INFLAMMATION of the LIVER in humans caused by HEPATITIS C VIRUS, a single-stranded RNA virus. Its incubation period is 30-90 days. Hepatitis C is transmitted primarily by contaminated blood parenterally and is often associated with transfusion and intravenous drug abuse. However, in a significant number of cases, the source of hepatitis C infection is unknown. Hepatitis, Viral, Non-A, Non-B, Parenterally-Transmitted,Parenterally-Transmitted Non-A, Non-B Hepatitis,PT-NANBH,Parenterally Transmitted Non A, Non B Hepatitis
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000293 Adolescent A person 13 to 18 years of age. Adolescence,Youth,Adolescents,Adolescents, Female,Adolescents, Male,Teenagers,Teens,Adolescent, Female,Adolescent, Male,Female Adolescent,Female Adolescents,Male Adolescent,Male Adolescents,Teen,Teenager,Youths
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults

Related Publications

K Ohba, and M Mizokami, and T Kato, and R Ueda, and V Gurtsenvitch, and N Senyuta, and A Syrtsev, and K Zoya, and M Yamashita, and M Hayami
December 2001, Sexually transmitted infections,
K Ohba, and M Mizokami, and T Kato, and R Ueda, and V Gurtsenvitch, and N Senyuta, and A Syrtsev, and K Zoya, and M Yamashita, and M Hayami
January 1998, Archives of virology,
K Ohba, and M Mizokami, and T Kato, and R Ueda, and V Gurtsenvitch, and N Senyuta, and A Syrtsev, and K Zoya, and M Yamashita, and M Hayami
September 2004, Journal of the College of Physicians and Surgeons--Pakistan : JCPSP,
K Ohba, and M Mizokami, and T Kato, and R Ueda, and V Gurtsenvitch, and N Senyuta, and A Syrtsev, and K Zoya, and M Yamashita, and M Hayami
February 2000, The Journal of hospital infection,
K Ohba, and M Mizokami, and T Kato, and R Ueda, and V Gurtsenvitch, and N Senyuta, and A Syrtsev, and K Zoya, and M Yamashita, and M Hayami
July 2007, The Southeast Asian journal of tropical medicine and public health,
K Ohba, and M Mizokami, and T Kato, and R Ueda, and V Gurtsenvitch, and N Senyuta, and A Syrtsev, and K Zoya, and M Yamashita, and M Hayami
December 2013, Journal of clinical and experimental hepatology,
K Ohba, and M Mizokami, and T Kato, and R Ueda, and V Gurtsenvitch, and N Senyuta, and A Syrtsev, and K Zoya, and M Yamashita, and M Hayami
January 2008, Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical,
K Ohba, and M Mizokami, and T Kato, and R Ueda, and V Gurtsenvitch, and N Senyuta, and A Syrtsev, and K Zoya, and M Yamashita, and M Hayami
April 1999, Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America,
K Ohba, and M Mizokami, and T Kato, and R Ueda, and V Gurtsenvitch, and N Senyuta, and A Syrtsev, and K Zoya, and M Yamashita, and M Hayami
October 1996, The New England journal of medicine,
K Ohba, and M Mizokami, and T Kato, and R Ueda, and V Gurtsenvitch, and N Senyuta, and A Syrtsev, and K Zoya, and M Yamashita, and M Hayami
October 1996, The New England journal of medicine,
Copied contents to your clipboard!