28978 autopsy reports of young (after the 14th year of age) and adult patients autopsied during the period of 1.1 1951 until 31. 12. 1969 were scored for atherosclerotic changes of the aorta and other arteries. The association of changes of these vessels and coronary sclerosis was studied. All groups of atherosclerotic changes showed an increase during the observation period. The cases with sclerotic changes of the aorta and the other arteries also showed an increase, especially those in combination with severe coronary sclerosis. 6.15 per cent of all cases showed a coronary sclerosis without further lesions of other vessels. Corresponding to the results of other authors we observed that in cases of atherosclerotic changes of several arteries mostly a atherosclerosis of all other vessels has to be taken into account.