Frontal sinus obliteration using a laterally based pedicled pericranial flap. 1999

Y Ducic, and T L Stone
Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, USA.

OBJECTIVE Fractures of the frontal sinus represent one of the more uncommon injuries of the maxillofacial skeleton. In an effort to avoid potential mucocele formation, frontal sinus obliteration has been put forward as the treatment of choice when there has been significant disruption of normal frontal sinus drainage. Traditionally, sinus obliteration has been accomplished with nonvascularized free adipose tissue or bone grafts and a variety of alloplastic materials. We developed a laterally based pedicled pericranial flap to accomplish frontal sinus obliteration. METHODS A total of 10 consecutive patients underwent obliteration of the frontal sinus with a vascularized, pedicled, laterally based pericranial flap. The patients were clinically followed prospectively to ascertain whether any adverse effects could be detected. RESULTS With a follow-up ranging from 6 months to 2 years, we have observed no adverse effects in any of the patients in whom this procedure was performed. CONCLUSIONS Based on our preliminary results, we believe that the laterally based pedicled pericranial flap appears to provide readily available vascularized tissue, with no distant donor morbidity. It represents an inexpensive, safe, and effective modality that should be considered when treating this type of injury.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D011300 Preoperative Care Care given during the period prior to undergoing surgery when psychological and physical preparations are made according to the special needs of the individual patient. This period spans the time between admission to the hospital to the time the surgery begins. (From Dictionary of Health Services Management, 2d ed) Care, Preoperative,Preoperative Procedure,Preoperative Procedures,Procedure, Preoperative,Procedures, Preoperative
D011446 Prospective Studies Observation of a population for a sufficient number of persons over a sufficient number of years to generate incidence or mortality rates subsequent to the selection of the study group. Prospective Study,Studies, Prospective,Study, Prospective
D005500 Follow-Up Studies Studies in which individuals or populations are followed to assess the outcome of exposures, procedures, or effects of a characteristic, e.g., occurrence of disease. Followup Studies,Follow Up Studies,Follow-Up Study,Followup Study,Studies, Follow-Up,Studies, Followup,Study, Follow-Up,Study, Followup
D005626 Frontal Sinus One of the paired, but seldom symmetrical, air spaces located between the inner and outer compact layers of the FRONTAL BONE in the forehead. Agger Nasi Cell,Frontal Recess,Frontal Sinus Ostium,Agger Nasi Cells,Cell, Agger Nasi,Frontal Recesses,Frontal Sinus Ostiums,Recess, Frontal,Sinus Ostium, Frontal,Sinus Ostiums, Frontal,Sinus, Frontal
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000273 Adipose Tissue Specialized connective tissue composed of fat cells (ADIPOCYTES). It is the site of stored FATS, usually in the form of TRIGLYCERIDES. In mammals, there are two types of adipose tissue, the WHITE FAT and the BROWN FAT. Their relative distributions vary in different species with most adipose tissue being white. Fatty Tissue,Body Fat,Fat Pad,Fat Pads,Pad, Fat,Pads, Fat,Tissue, Adipose,Tissue, Fatty
D000293 Adolescent A person 13 to 18 years of age. Adolescence,Youth,Adolescents,Adolescents, Female,Adolescents, Male,Teenagers,Teens,Adolescent, Female,Adolescent, Male,Female Adolescent,Female Adolescents,Male Adolescent,Male Adolescents,Teen,Teenager,Youths
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults

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