Families and intensive care nurses: comparison of perceptions. 1988

B Dockter, and D R Black, and M F Hovell, and D Engleberg, and T Amick, and D Neimier, and N Sheets

This study compared family members' and nurses' perceptions on families' needs when a relative was hospitalized in an intensive care unit (ICU). Family members (N = 32) and nurses (N = 23) complete equivalent 44-item questionnaires. Both family members and nurses agreed that the greatest needs of families were anxious at admission (P less than 0.05). Families and nurses seemed satisfied in the Participation/Information and Emotional Support categories, but more disagreements were noted in these areas. More nurses perceived families as not wanting to participate in patient care (P less than 0.003), felt that families did not have enough time to visit (P less than 0.004), believed that families were comfortable expressing their feelings (P less than 0.02) but thought families were uncomfortable asking questions (P less than 0.01). It was concluded that families be prepared for the patient's condition and appearance, and for the hospital milieu in order to cope more effectively with excessive stress in time of crisis. Concordance in perceived needs of family members and care providers may lead to greater need satisfaction and it is advocated that both the patient and the family (rather than the patient alone) be the focus of treatment because of the relationship between social support and patient recovery.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007362 Intensive Care Units Hospital units providing continuous surveillance and care to acutely ill patients. ICU Intensive Care Units,Intensive Care Unit,Unit, Intensive Care
D009723 Nurse-Patient Relations Interaction between the patient and nurse. Nurse Patient Relations,Nurse Patient Relationship,Nurse Patient Relationships,Nurse-Patient Relation,Patient Relations, Nurse,Patient Relationship, Nurse,Patient Relationships, Nurse,Relations, Nurse Patient,Relations, Nurse-Patient,Relationship, Nurse Patient,Relationships, Nurse Patient
D011795 Surveys and Questionnaires Collections of data obtained from voluntary subjects. The information usually takes the form of answers to questions, or suggestions. Community Survey,Nonrespondent,Questionnaire,Questionnaires,Respondent,Survey,Survey Method,Survey Methods,Surveys,Baseline Survey,Community Surveys,Methodology, Survey,Nonrespondents,Questionnaire Design,Randomized Response Technique,Repeated Rounds of Survey,Respondents,Survey Methodology,Baseline Surveys,Design, Questionnaire,Designs, Questionnaire,Methods, Survey,Questionnaire Designs,Questionnaires and Surveys,Randomized Response Techniques,Response Technique, Randomized,Response Techniques, Randomized,Survey, Baseline,Survey, Community,Surveys, Baseline,Surveys, Community,Techniques, Randomized Response
D002140 California State bounded on the east by Nevada and Arizona, on the south by Mexico and the Pacific Ocean on the south and west, and on the north by Oregon.
D003258 Consumer Behavior Behavior associated with the procurement of goods, services, or experiences. Consumer Preference,Consumer Satisfaction,Behavior, Consumer,Behaviors, Consumer,Consumer Behaviors,Consumer Preferences,Preference, Consumer,Preferences, Consumer,Satisfaction, Consumer
D003422 Critical Care Health care provided to a critically ill patient during a medical emergency or crisis. Intensive Care,Intensive Care, Surgical,Surgical Intensive Care,Care, Critical,Care, Intensive,Care, Surgical Intensive
D003710 Demography Statistical interpretation and description of a population with reference to distribution, composition, or structure. Demographer,Demographic,Demographic and Health Survey,Population Distribution,Accounting, Demographic,Analyses, Demographic,Analyses, Multiregional,Analysis, Period,Brass Technic,Brass Technique,Demographers,Demographic Accounting,Demographic Analysis,Demographic Factor,Demographic Factors,Demographic Impact,Demographic Impacts,Demographic Survey,Demographic Surveys,Demographic and Health Surveys,Demographics,Demography, Historical,Demography, Prehistoric,Factor, Demographic,Factors, Demographic,Family Reconstitution,Historical Demography,Impact, Demographic,Impacts, Demographic,Multiregional Analysis,Period Analysis,Population Spatial Distribution,Prehistoric Demography,Reverse Survival Method,Stable Population Method,Survey, Demographic,Surveys, Demographic,Analyses, Period,Analysis, Demographic,Analysis, Multiregional,Demographic Analyses,Demographies, Historical,Demographies, Prehistoric,Distribution, Population,Distribution, Population Spatial,Distributions, Population,Distributions, Population Spatial,Family Reconstitutions,Historical Demographies,Method, Reverse Survival,Method, Stable Population,Methods, Reverse Survival,Methods, Stable Population,Multiregional Analyses,Period Analyses,Population Distributions,Population Methods, Stable,Population Spatial Distributions,Prehistoric Demographies,Reconstitution, Family,Reconstitutions, Family,Reverse Survival Methods,Spatial Distribution, Population,Spatial Distributions, Population,Stable Population Methods,Technic, Brass,Technique, Brass
D005190 Family A social group consisting of parents or parent substitutes and children. Family Life Cycles,Family Members,Family Life Cycle,Family Research,Filiation,Kinship Networks,Relatives,Families,Family Member,Kinship Network,Life Cycle, Family,Life Cycles, Family,Network, Kinship,Networks, Kinship,Research, Family
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D001007 Anxiety Feelings or emotions of dread, apprehension, and impending disaster but not disabling as with ANXIETY DISORDERS. Angst,Anxiousness,Hypervigilance,Nervousness,Social Anxiety,Anxieties, Social,Anxiety, Social,Social Anxieties

Related Publications

B Dockter, and D R Black, and M F Hovell, and D Engleberg, and T Amick, and D Neimier, and N Sheets
January 2016, Nigerian medical journal : journal of the Nigeria Medical Association,
B Dockter, and D R Black, and M F Hovell, and D Engleberg, and T Amick, and D Neimier, and N Sheets
July 2017, Nursing in critical care,
B Dockter, and D R Black, and M F Hovell, and D Engleberg, and T Amick, and D Neimier, and N Sheets
June 2003, Journal of the American College of Surgeons,
B Dockter, and D R Black, and M F Hovell, and D Engleberg, and T Amick, and D Neimier, and N Sheets
January 1996, Nursing in critical care,
B Dockter, and D R Black, and M F Hovell, and D Engleberg, and T Amick, and D Neimier, and N Sheets
December 1989, Journal of advanced nursing,
B Dockter, and D R Black, and M F Hovell, and D Engleberg, and T Amick, and D Neimier, and N Sheets
February 2003, Australian critical care : official journal of the Confederation of Australian Critical Care Nurses,
B Dockter, and D R Black, and M F Hovell, and D Engleberg, and T Amick, and D Neimier, and N Sheets
March 2023, Nursing in critical care,
B Dockter, and D R Black, and M F Hovell, and D Engleberg, and T Amick, and D Neimier, and N Sheets
June 2025, Omega,
B Dockter, and D R Black, and M F Hovell, and D Engleberg, and T Amick, and D Neimier, and N Sheets
January 2012, American journal of critical care : an official publication, American Association of Critical-Care Nurses,
B Dockter, and D R Black, and M F Hovell, and D Engleberg, and T Amick, and D Neimier, and N Sheets
May 1983, Heart & lung : the journal of critical care,
Copied contents to your clipboard!