[Influence of change in feeding regime and food deprivation on circadian rhythm of adrenal cortical activity in rats (author's transl)]. 1976

K Inoue, and K Takahashi, and Y Takahashi

The effects of food deprivation on circadian periodicity of plasma corticosterone levels were studied in adult male rats kept under regular light-dark alternation (light: 7 AM - 7 PM). Blood samples were obtained by tail vein sampling method. Plasma levels of corticosterone determined by this method were comparable to those obtained by decapitation both in the morning and evening. Twenty-four hour patterns of plasma corticosterone levels determined at 4 hour intervals using these two different methods were also essentially similar, indicating that the tail vein sampling method is reliable and useful for the study on adrenocortical rhythm. A restriction of feeding time between 10 AM and 6 PM for 2 weeks resulted in a phase shift of the circadian rhythm of plasma corticosterone levels. A peak appeared at 8 AM and the value was significantly higher than that at 6 PM. These findings confirmed the facts reported by Johnson and Levine, and Krieger. Overt circadian periodicity of plasma corticosterone levels persisted in rats fasted for three days. However, after the 5th day of food deprivation, the circadian rhythm was abolished and a flat 24 hour pattern of higher levels was observed. These results indicated that the feeding pattern plays an important role in establishing of circadian rhythm of adrenocortical activity.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D002940 Circadian Rhythm The regular recurrence, in cycles of about 24 hours, of biological processes or activities, such as sensitivity to drugs or environmental and physiological stimuli. Diurnal Rhythm,Nyctohemeral Rhythm,Twenty-Four Hour Rhythm,Nycthemeral Rhythm,Circadian Rhythms,Diurnal Rhythms,Nycthemeral Rhythms,Nyctohemeral Rhythms,Rhythm, Circadian,Rhythm, Diurnal,Rhythm, Nycthemeral,Rhythm, Nyctohemeral,Rhythm, Twenty-Four Hour,Rhythms, Circadian,Rhythms, Diurnal,Rhythms, Nycthemeral,Rhythms, Nyctohemeral,Rhythms, Twenty-Four Hour,Twenty Four Hour Rhythm,Twenty-Four Hour Rhythms
D003345 Corticosterone An adrenocortical steroid that has modest but significant activities as a mineralocorticoid and a glucocorticoid. (From Goodman and Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics, 8th ed, p1437)
D005247 Feeding Behavior Behavioral responses or sequences associated with eating including modes of feeding, rhythmic patterns of eating, and time intervals. Dietary Habits,Eating Behavior,Faith-based Dietary Restrictions,Feeding Patterns,Feeding-Related Behavior,Food Habits,Diet Habits,Eating Habits,Behavior, Eating,Behavior, Feeding,Behavior, Feeding-Related,Behaviors, Eating,Behaviors, Feeding,Behaviors, Feeding-Related,Diet Habit,Dietary Habit,Dietary Restriction, Faith-based,Dietary Restrictions, Faith-based,Eating Behaviors,Eating Habit,Faith based Dietary Restrictions,Faith-based Dietary Restriction,Feeding Behaviors,Feeding Pattern,Feeding Related Behavior,Feeding-Related Behaviors,Food Habit,Habit, Diet,Habit, Dietary,Habit, Eating,Habit, Food,Habits, Diet,Pattern, Feeding,Patterns, Feeding,Restrictions, Faith-based Dietary
D005508 Food Deprivation The withholding of food in a structured experimental situation. Deprivation, Food,Deprivations, Food,Food Deprivations
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D013997 Time Factors Elements of limited time intervals, contributing to particular results or situations. Time Series,Factor, Time,Time Factor
D051381 Rats The common name for the genus Rattus. Rattus,Rats, Laboratory,Rats, Norway,Rattus norvegicus,Laboratory Rat,Laboratory Rats,Norway Rat,Norway Rats,Rat,Rat, Laboratory,Rat, Norway,norvegicus, Rattus

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