[Specific incorporation of labelled tissue homogenates into the homologous organs of the rat (author's transl)]. 1976

A Kment, and G Hofecker, and H Niedermüller, and H K Dreier

The time course of the incorporation of radioactivity into the liver, kidney, heart, spleen, lung, adrenal glands, and testes following subcutaneous application of L-histidine-2,5-T-labelled homogenates of liver, kidney and heart has been measured in 105 male Sprague-Dawley rats aged 3 months (weight: x = 350 g). The homogenates had been prepared from organs of rats of the same age, sex and weight, each labelled with 400 muCi L-histidine-2,5-T. The maximal incorporation of activity from the homogenates into the organs investigated has been found 24 h after injection. In the kidney, however, an additional peak appeared already 5 h post applicationen. The comparison of the activities of the liver, kidney and heart, taking into account the differences in organ metabolism, revealed a significantly higher incorporation into the homologous than in the non-homologous organs. This specific incorporation appeared 2 h after the injection and could be found until about 24 h. The type of labelling, the method of sample preparation and the time of absorption allowed to conclude that the specific affinity to the homologous organs might have been due to a relatively small amount of short peptides. The functional significance especially for the regeneration of impaired organs has been discussed taking into account earlier results.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007668 Kidney Body organ that filters blood for the secretion of URINE and that regulates ion concentrations. Kidneys
D007700 Kinetics The rate dynamics in chemical or physical systems.
D008099 Liver A large lobed glandular organ in the abdomen of vertebrates that is responsible for detoxification, metabolism, synthesis and storage of various substances. Livers
D008110 Liver Extracts Extracts of liver tissue containing uncharacterized specific factors with specific activities; a soluble thermostable fraction of mammalian liver is used in the treatment of pernicious anemia. Perhepar,Extracts, Liver
D008297 Male Males
D009206 Myocardium The muscle tissue of the HEART. It is composed of striated, involuntary muscle cells (MYOCYTES, CARDIAC) connected to form the contractile pump to generate blood flow. Muscle, Cardiac,Muscle, Heart,Cardiac Muscle,Myocardia,Cardiac Muscles,Heart Muscle,Heart Muscles,Muscles, Cardiac,Muscles, Heart
D009928 Organ Specificity Characteristic restricted to a particular organ of the body, such as a cell type, metabolic response or expression of a particular protein or antigen. Tissue Specificity,Organ Specificities,Specificities, Organ,Specificities, Tissue,Specificity, Organ,Specificity, Tissue,Tissue Specificities
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D014020 Tissue Extracts Preparations made from animal tissues or organs (ANIMAL STRUCTURES). They usually contain many components, any one of which may be pharmacologically or physiologically active. Tissue extracts may contain specific, but uncharacterized factors or proteins with specific actions. Extracts, Tissue
D014316 Tritium The radioactive isotope of hydrogen also known as hydrogen-3. It contains two NEUTRONS and one PROTON in its nucleus and decays to produce low energy BETA PARTICLES. Hydrogen-3,Hydrogen 3

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