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The purpose of this study was to evaluate the relationship between onset of blood lactate accumulation (OBLA) and long-distance running performance in order to examine whether OBLA can be a good predictor of long-distance running performance even in elite male runners with similar performance levels. Eleven highly-trained male long-distance runners participated in this study. The average running velocities of the individuals' running performance were 5.918 +/- 0.084 m.s-1 and 5.672 +/- 0.095 m.s-1 for 5000 m (V5000) and 10,000 m (V10000), respectively. The blood lactate concentrations and heart rate responses were measured immediately after field running, and the average value of running velocity corresponding to OBLA (VOBLA) was 5.447 +/- 0.132 m.s-1. Variations of these three velocities expressed as a coefficient of variance (CV) ranged from 1.4 to 2.4%. A strong inverse relationship between heart rate corresponding to OBLA (HROBLA) and performance was observed (r = -0.709, p < 0.02 for V5000 and r = -0.830, p < 0.01 for V10000), while there was a lack of significant relationship between VOBLA and performance (r = 0.293, NS for V5000 and r = 0.130, NS for V10000). Furthermore, the average value of HROBLA obtained in this study (174.5 +/- 8.2 b.min-1) was quite similar to that of the heart rate threshold reported by some previous researchers. In conclusion, VOBLA alone could not explain the small variation of long-distance running performance, and HROBLA should be used in place of VOBLA for evaluating long-distance running performance in elite runners with quite similar performance levels.
D Abe, and
Y Sakaguchi, and
H Tsuchimochi, and
M Endo, and
K Miyake, and
S Miyahiro, and
K Kanamaru, and
S Niihata
March 1998,
European journal of applied physiology and occupational physiology,
D Abe, and
Y Sakaguchi, and
H Tsuchimochi, and
M Endo, and
K Miyake, and
S Miyahiro, and
K Kanamaru, and
S Niihata
February 1981,
International journal of sports medicine,
D Abe, and
Y Sakaguchi, and
H Tsuchimochi, and
M Endo, and
K Miyake, and
S Miyahiro, and
K Kanamaru, and
S Niihata
January 2015,
Journal of sports sciences,
D Abe, and
Y Sakaguchi, and
H Tsuchimochi, and
M Endo, and
K Miyake, and
S Miyahiro, and
K Kanamaru, and
S Niihata
January 1979,
Medicine and science in sports,
D Abe, and
Y Sakaguchi, and
H Tsuchimochi, and
M Endo, and
K Miyake, and
S Miyahiro, and
K Kanamaru, and
S Niihata
October 1984,
International journal of sports medicine,
D Abe, and
Y Sakaguchi, and
H Tsuchimochi, and
M Endo, and
K Miyake, and
S Miyahiro, and
K Kanamaru, and
S Niihata
October 1993,
Medicine and science in sports and exercise,
D Abe, and
Y Sakaguchi, and
H Tsuchimochi, and
M Endo, and
K Miyake, and
S Miyahiro, and
K Kanamaru, and
S Niihata
January 2016,
Journal of sports sciences,
D Abe, and
Y Sakaguchi, and
H Tsuchimochi, and
M Endo, and
K Miyake, and
S Miyahiro, and
K Kanamaru, and
S Niihata
August 1994,
International journal of sports medicine,
D Abe, and
Y Sakaguchi, and
H Tsuchimochi, and
M Endo, and
K Miyake, and
S Miyahiro, and
K Kanamaru, and
S Niihata
June 1996,
Medicine and science in sports and exercise,
D Abe, and
Y Sakaguchi, and
H Tsuchimochi, and
M Endo, and
K Miyake, and
S Miyahiro, and
K Kanamaru, and
S Niihata
December 1987,
International journal of sports medicine,
