Comparison of metabolism-mediated binding to DNA of 7-hydroxymethyl-12-methylbenz(a)anthracene and 7, 12-dimethylbenz(a)anthracene. 1979

A Dipple, and J E Tomaszewski, and R C Moschel, and C A Bigger, and J A Nebzydoski, and M Egan

Comparison of the binding to DNA of 7-hydroxymethyl-12-methylbenza(a)anthracene and 7, 12-dimethylbenz(a)anthracene (DMBA) catalyzed by mouse embryo cells in culture or by rat liver microsomes indicates that the products formed are different for the two hydrocarbons. Thus, the hydroxy compound is not an intermediate in the binding of DMBA to DNA in these systems. Binding of the hydroxy compound to DNA in mouse embryo cells is less efficient than for DMBA and is inhibited by 1,1,1-trichloropropylene 2,3-oxide, an inhibitor of epoxide hydrase. This and the fluorescence spectra of the hydroxy compound-DNA adducts indicate that the hydroxy compound is activated for DNA binding through the formation of a diol-epoxide in the 1,2,3,4-ring. As previously found for DMBA, this is consistent with the activation of this compound through a bay-region diol-epoxide.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008862 Microsomes, Liver Closed vesicles of fragmented endoplasmic reticulum created when liver cells or tissue are disrupted by homogenization. They may be smooth or rough. Liver Microsomes,Liver Microsome,Microsome, Liver
D002478 Cells, Cultured Cells propagated in vitro in special media conducive to their growth. Cultured cells are used to study developmental, morphologic, metabolic, physiologic, and genetic processes, among others. Cultured Cells,Cell, Cultured,Cultured Cell
D002621 Chemistry A basic science concerned with the composition, structure, and properties of matter; and the reactions that occur between substances and the associated energy exchange.
D004247 DNA A deoxyribonucleotide polymer that is the primary genetic material of all cells. Eukaryotic and prokaryotic organisms normally contain DNA in a double-stranded state, yet several important biological processes transiently involve single-stranded regions. DNA, which consists of a polysugar-phosphate backbone possessing projections of purines (adenine and guanine) and pyrimidines (thymine and cytosine), forms a double helix that is held together by hydrogen bonds between these purines and pyrimidines (adenine to thymine and guanine to cytosine). DNA, Double-Stranded,Deoxyribonucleic Acid,ds-DNA,DNA, Double Stranded,Double-Stranded DNA,ds DNA
D004622 Embryo, Mammalian The entity of a developing mammal (MAMMALS), generally from the cleavage of a ZYGOTE to the end of embryonic differentiation of basic structures. For the human embryo, this represents the first two months of intrauterine development preceding the stages of the FETUS. Embryonic Structures, Mammalian,Mammalian Embryo,Mammalian Embryo Structures,Mammalian Embryonic Structures,Embryo Structure, Mammalian,Embryo Structures, Mammalian,Embryonic Structure, Mammalian,Embryos, Mammalian,Mammalian Embryo Structure,Mammalian Embryonic Structure,Mammalian Embryos,Structure, Mammalian Embryo,Structure, Mammalian Embryonic,Structures, Mammalian Embryo,Structures, Mammalian Embryonic
D004851 Epoxide Hydrolases Enzymes that catalyze reversibly the formation of an epoxide or arene oxide from a glycol or aromatic diol, respectively. Epoxide Hydrase,Epoxide Hydrases,Epoxide Hydratase,Epoxide Hydratases,Epoxide Hydrolase,9,10-Epoxypalmitic Acid Hydrase,Microsomal Epoxide Hydrolase,Styrene Epoxide Hydrolase,9,10 Epoxypalmitic Acid Hydrase,Acid Hydrase, 9,10-Epoxypalmitic,Epoxide Hydrolase, Microsomal,Epoxide Hydrolase, Styrene,Hydrase, 9,10-Epoxypalmitic Acid,Hydrase, Epoxide,Hydrases, Epoxide,Hydratase, Epoxide,Hydratases, Epoxide,Hydrolase, Epoxide,Hydrolase, Microsomal Epoxide,Hydrolase, Styrene Epoxide,Hydrolases, Epoxide
D004852 Epoxy Compounds Organic compounds that include a cyclic ether with three ring atoms in their structure. They are commonly used as precursors for POLYMERS such as EPOXY RESINS. Epoxide,Epoxides,Epoxy Compound,Oxiranes,Compound, Epoxy,Compounds, Epoxy
D006843 Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated Hydrocarbon compounds with one or more of the hydrogens replaced by CHLORINE. Chlorinated Hydrocarbon,Chlorinated Hydrocarbons,Organochlorine Compound,Chlorine Compounds, Organic,Organochlorine Compounds,Compound, Organochlorine,Compounds, Organic Chlorine,Compounds, Organochlorine,Hydrocarbon, Chlorinated,Organic Chlorine Compounds
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D001551 Benz(a)Anthracenes Four fused benzyl rings with three linear and one angular, that can be viewed as a benzyl-phenanthrenes. Compare with NAPHTHACENES which are four linear rings. Benz(b)Phenanthrenes,Naphthanthracenes

Related Publications

A Dipple, and J E Tomaszewski, and R C Moschel, and C A Bigger, and J A Nebzydoski, and M Egan
April 1981, Cancer research,
A Dipple, and J E Tomaszewski, and R C Moschel, and C A Bigger, and J A Nebzydoski, and M Egan
November 1978, Research communications in chemical pathology and pharmacology,
A Dipple, and J E Tomaszewski, and R C Moschel, and C A Bigger, and J A Nebzydoski, and M Egan
September 1983, Cancer research,
A Dipple, and J E Tomaszewski, and R C Moschel, and C A Bigger, and J A Nebzydoski, and M Egan
March 1969, Biochemical pharmacology,
A Dipple, and J E Tomaszewski, and R C Moschel, and C A Bigger, and J A Nebzydoski, and M Egan
February 1985, Cancer letters,
A Dipple, and J E Tomaszewski, and R C Moschel, and C A Bigger, and J A Nebzydoski, and M Egan
September 1967, Journal of medicinal chemistry,
A Dipple, and J E Tomaszewski, and R C Moschel, and C A Bigger, and J A Nebzydoski, and M Egan
January 1992, European journal of cancer (Oxford, England : 1990),
A Dipple, and J E Tomaszewski, and R C Moschel, and C A Bigger, and J A Nebzydoski, and M Egan
December 1983, Chemico-biological interactions,
Copied contents to your clipboard!