| D008317 |
Malpighian Tubules |
Slender tubular or hairlike excretory structures found in insects. They emerge from the alimentary canal between the mesenteron (midgut) and the proctodeum (hindgut). |
Malpighian Tubule,Tubule, Malpighian,Tubules, Malpighian |
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| D000241 |
Adenosine |
A nucleoside that is composed of ADENINE and D-RIBOSE. Adenosine or adenosine derivatives play many important biological roles in addition to being components of DNA and RNA. Adenosine itself is a neurotransmitter. |
Adenocard,Adenoscan |
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| D000254 |
Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase |
An enzyme that catalyzes the active transport system of sodium and potassium ions across the cell wall. Sodium and potassium ions are closely coupled with membrane ATPase which undergoes phosphorylation and dephosphorylation, thereby providing energy for transport of these ions against concentration gradients. |
ATPase, Sodium, Potassium,Adenosinetriphosphatase, Sodium, Potassium,Na(+)-K(+)-Exchanging ATPase,Na(+)-K(+)-Transporting ATPase,Potassium Pump,Sodium Pump,Sodium, Potassium ATPase,Sodium, Potassium Adenosinetriphosphatase,Sodium-Potassium Pump,Adenosine Triphosphatase, Sodium, Potassium,Na(+) K(+)-Transporting ATPase,Sodium, Potassium Adenosine Triphosphatase,ATPase Sodium, Potassium,ATPase, Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging,Adenosinetriphosphatase Sodium, Potassium,Pump, Potassium,Pump, Sodium,Pump, Sodium-Potassium,Sodium Potassium Exchanging ATPase,Sodium Potassium Pump |
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| D000818 |
Animals |
Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. |
Animal,Metazoa,Animalia |
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| D012239 |
Rhodnius |
A genus of the subfamily TRIATOMINAE. Rhodnius prolixus is a vector for TRYPANOSOMA CRUZI. |
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| D013805 |
Theobromine |
3,7-Dimethylxanthine. The principle alkaloid in Theobroma cacao (the cacao bean) and other plants. A xanthine alkaloid that is used as a bronchodilator and as a vasodilator. It has a weaker diuretic activity than THEOPHYLLINE and is also a less powerful stimulant of smooth muscle. It has practically no stimulant effect on the central nervous system. It was formerly used as a diuretic and in the treatment of angina pectoris and hypertension. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, pp1318-9) |
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| D014970 |
Xanthines |
Purine bases found in body tissues and fluids and in some plants. |
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| D018047 |
Receptors, Purinergic P1 |
A class of cell surface receptors that prefer ADENOSINE to other endogenous PURINES. Purinergic P1 receptors are widespread in the body including the cardiovascular, respiratory, immune, and nervous systems. There are at least two pharmacologically distinguishable types (A1 and A2, or Ri and Ra). |
Adenosine Receptors,P1 Purinoceptors,Purinergic P1 Receptors,Receptors, Adenosine,Adenosine Receptor,P1 Purinoceptor,Receptor, Purinergic P1,P1 Receptor, Purinergic,P1 Receptors, Purinergic,Purinergic P1 Receptor,Purinoceptor, P1,Purinoceptors, P1,Receptor, Adenosine |
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| D019830 |
Adenosine-5'-(N-ethylcarboxamide) |
A stable adenosine A1 and A2 receptor agonist. Experimentally, it inhibits cAMP and cGMP phosphodiesterase activity. |
5'-N-Ethylcarboxamidoadenosine,N-Ethylcarboxamidoadenosine,NECA,Adenosine-5'-N-ethyluronamide,N6-Ethyl-carboxamido Adenosine,5' N Ethylcarboxamidoadenosine,Adenosine 5' N ethyluronamide,Adenosine, N6-Ethyl-carboxamido,N Ethylcarboxamidoadenosine,N6 Ethyl carboxamido Adenosine |
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