Slide tracheoplasty for congenital tracheal stenosis: a case report. 2000

G S Lipshutz, and R W Jennings, and J B Lopoo, and D Farmer, and M R Harrison, and C T Albanese
Department of Surgery, University of California, San Francisco 94143-0570, USA.

OBJECTIVE A variety of techniques have been used to manage pediatric congenital tracheal stenosis. The authors report the technique of slide tracheoplasty for a child with long congenital tracheal stenosis. METHODS A 2-year-old male presented with a history of stridor with feeding. Bronchoscopy findings showed 50% stenosis from complete cartilaginous rings, extending from 2.5 cm below the vocal cords to 2 cm above the carina. Through a neck incision, the trachea was exposed from the cricoid to both bronchi and transected at the midpoint of the stenosis. The upper trachea was split anteriorly to the area of stenosis just below the cricoid. The lower trachea was split posteriorly in the midline. Posterior dissection allowed sliding and anastomosis of both tracheal segments while the lateral vascular supply was left intact. A brace was placed to maintain cervical flexion, and the patient underwent extubation in the operating room. RESULTS He recovered without complication and was dis charged on postoperative day 4. CONCLUSIONS Slide tracheoplasty offers several advantages for tracheal reconstruction because it is performed with the native tracheal tissues, can be accomplished through a transverse collar incision, and can repair long stenoses without significant tracheal shortening.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D002675 Child, Preschool A child between the ages of 2 and 5. Children, Preschool,Preschool Child,Preschool Children
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D014132 Trachea The cartilaginous and membranous tube descending from the larynx and branching into the right and left main bronchi. Tracheas
D014135 Tracheal Stenosis A pathological narrowing of the TRACHEA. Stenoses, Tracheal,Stenosis, Tracheal,Tracheal Stenoses
D019616 Thoracic Surgical Procedures Surgery performed on the thoracic organs, most commonly the lungs and the heart. Procedure, Thoracic Surgical,Procedures, Thoracic Surgical,Surgical Procedure, Thoracic,Surgical Procedures, Thoracic,Thoracic Surgical Procedure

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