The influence of optokinetic training upon vestibular habituation. Ok-induced modification of vestibular responses elicited by sinusoidal stimuli. 1975

C R Pfaltz, and Y Ohtsuka

Unidirectional optokinetic training modifies the response pattern of bidirectional sinusoidal vestibular stimuli (pendular rotation), resulting in an initial response decline. The latter affects only slow phase velocity, whereas the former shows a frequency increase. Optokinetic training obviously has a facilitating effect upon vestibular habituation which cannot be induced by repeated sinusoidal vestibular stimuli alone. Peak frequency increase as well as slow phase velocity decrease of vestibular nystagmus, induced by optokinetic stimuli, are interpreted as a typical transfer mechanism across two sensory systems.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D005133 Eye Movements Voluntary or reflex-controlled movements of the eye. Eye Movement,Movement, Eye,Movements, Eye
D006185 Habituation, Psychophysiologic The disappearance of responsiveness to a repeated stimulation. It does not include drug habituation. Habituation (Psychophysiology),Habituation, Psychophysiological,Psychophysiologic Habituation,Psychophysiological Habituation,Habituations (Psychophysiology)
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D014722 Vestibule, Labyrinth An oval, bony chamber of the inner ear, part of the bony labyrinth. It is continuous with bony COCHLEA anteriorly, and SEMICIRCULAR CANALS posteriorly. The vestibule contains two communicating sacs (utricle and saccule) of the balancing apparatus. The oval window on its lateral wall is occupied by the base of the STAPES of the MIDDLE EAR. Vestibular Apparatus,Ear Vestibule,Vestibular Labyrinth,Vestibule of Ear,Vestibulum Auris,Apparatus, Vestibular,Ear Vestibules,Labyrinth Vestibule,Labyrinth Vestibules,Labyrinth, Vestibular,Labyrinths, Vestibular,Vestibular Labyrinths,Vestibule, Ear,Vestibules, Ear,Vestibules, Labyrinth
D014796 Visual Perception The selecting and organizing of visual stimuli based on the individual's past experience. Visual Processing,Perception, Visual,Processing, Visual

Related Publications

C R Pfaltz, and Y Ohtsuka
January 1977, ORL; journal for oto-rhino-laryngology and its related specialties,
C R Pfaltz, and Y Ohtsuka
January 1977, ORL; journal for oto-rhino-laryngology and its related specialties,
C R Pfaltz, and Y Ohtsuka
January 1973, Acta oto-laryngologica,
C R Pfaltz, and Y Ohtsuka
January 1981, Acta oto-laryngologica,
C R Pfaltz, and Y Ohtsuka
July 1989, Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery,
C R Pfaltz, and Y Ohtsuka
January 1973, Agressologie: revue internationale de physio-biologie et de pharmacologie appliquees aux effets de l'agression,
C R Pfaltz, and Y Ohtsuka
March 1979, Archives of otolaryngology (Chicago, Ill. : 1960),
Copied contents to your clipboard!