Prophylactic effect of BCG cell-wall skeleton on the tumor induction by 7,12-dimethylbenz[a]anthracene in mice: strain difference. 1979

R Ikegami, and K Takatsu, and S Ono, and T Hamaoka, and H Fujiwara, and M Kitagawa, and I Azuma, and Y Yamamura

Prophylactic effect of repeated intravenous administrations of oil-attached BCG cell-wall skeleton (BCG-CWS) on the induction of tumor by 7,12-dimethylbenz[a]anthracene (DMBA) was investigated in various strains of mice. The subcutaneous injection of DMBA emulsified in oil induced squamous cell carcinoma in almost all of the strains of mice. Treatment of C57BL/6, BALB/c, and ddO strains with BCG-CWS with appropriate route and timing resulted in the retardation of DMBA-induced tumor development manifested by a prolonged latent period of tumor outgrowth. In contrast, the same BCG-CWS treatment of C3H/He and BTK mice was incapable in preventing such DMBA-induced carcinogenesis. Thus, the treatment with BCG-CWS was effective for preventing the DMBA-induced carcinogenesis in certain strains of mice, but the effectiveness varied depending on the strain. The implication of such a strain variationof the BCG-CWS effect on the prophylaxis of chemical carcinogenesis was discussed in the context of differences in the magnitude of immunopotentiation of the host by BCG-CWS.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D008807 Mice, Inbred BALB C An inbred strain of mouse that is widely used in IMMUNOLOGY studies and cancer research. BALB C Mice, Inbred,BALB C Mouse, Inbred,Inbred BALB C Mice,Inbred BALB C Mouse,Mice, BALB C,Mouse, BALB C,Mouse, Inbred BALB C,BALB C Mice,BALB C Mouse
D008809 Mice, Inbred C3H An inbred strain of mouse that is used as a general purpose strain in a wide variety of RESEARCH areas including CANCER; INFECTIOUS DISEASES; sensorineural, and cardiovascular biology research. Mice, C3H,Mouse, C3H,Mouse, Inbred C3H,C3H Mice,C3H Mice, Inbred,C3H Mouse,C3H Mouse, Inbred,Inbred C3H Mice,Inbred C3H Mouse
D008810 Mice, Inbred C57BL One of the first INBRED MOUSE STRAINS to be sequenced. This strain is commonly used as genetic background for transgenic mouse models. Refractory to many tumors, this strain is also preferred model for studying role of genetic variations in development of diseases. Mice, C57BL,Mouse, C57BL,Mouse, Inbred C57BL,C57BL Mice,C57BL Mice, Inbred,C57BL Mouse,C57BL Mouse, Inbred,Inbred C57BL Mice,Inbred C57BL Mouse
D008811 Mice, Inbred DBA An inbred strain of mouse. Specific substrains are used in a variety of areas of BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH such as DBA/1J, which is used as a model for RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS. Mice, DBA,Mouse, DBA,Mouse, Inbred DBA,DBA Mice,DBA Mice, Inbred,DBA Mouse,DBA Mouse, Inbred,Inbred DBA Mice,Inbred DBA Mouse
D009163 Mycobacterium bovis The bovine variety of the tubercle bacillus. It is called also Mycobacterium tuberculosis var. bovis. BCG,Calmette-Guerin Bacillus
D009374 Neoplasms, Experimental Experimentally induced new abnormal growth of TISSUES in animals to provide models for studying human neoplasms. Experimental Neoplasms,Experimental Neoplasm,Neoplasm, Experimental
D002294 Carcinoma, Squamous Cell A carcinoma derived from stratified SQUAMOUS EPITHELIAL CELLS. It may also occur in sites where glandular or columnar epithelium is normally present. (From Stedman, 25th ed) Carcinoma, Epidermoid,Carcinoma, Planocellular,Carcinoma, Squamous,Squamous Cell Carcinoma,Carcinomas, Epidermoid,Carcinomas, Planocellular,Carcinomas, Squamous,Carcinomas, Squamous Cell,Epidermoid Carcinoma,Epidermoid Carcinomas,Planocellular Carcinoma,Planocellular Carcinomas,Squamous Carcinoma,Squamous Carcinomas,Squamous Cell Carcinomas
D002473 Cell Wall The outermost layer of a cell in most PLANTS; BACTERIA; FUNGI; and ALGAE. The cell wall is usually a rigid structure that lies external to the CELL MEMBRANE, and provides a protective barrier against physical or chemical agents. Cell Walls,Wall, Cell,Walls, Cell
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia

Related Publications

R Ikegami, and K Takatsu, and S Ono, and T Hamaoka, and H Fujiwara, and M Kitagawa, and I Azuma, and Y Yamamura
October 1982, Gan,
R Ikegami, and K Takatsu, and S Ono, and T Hamaoka, and H Fujiwara, and M Kitagawa, and I Azuma, and Y Yamamura
February 1984, European journal of cancer & clinical oncology,
R Ikegami, and K Takatsu, and S Ono, and T Hamaoka, and H Fujiwara, and M Kitagawa, and I Azuma, and Y Yamamura
January 1982, Carcinogenesis,
R Ikegami, and K Takatsu, and S Ono, and T Hamaoka, and H Fujiwara, and M Kitagawa, and I Azuma, and Y Yamamura
January 1988, Cancer research,
R Ikegami, and K Takatsu, and S Ono, and T Hamaoka, and H Fujiwara, and M Kitagawa, and I Azuma, and Y Yamamura
September 1969, Mie medical journal,
R Ikegami, and K Takatsu, and S Ono, and T Hamaoka, and H Fujiwara, and M Kitagawa, and I Azuma, and Y Yamamura
June 1972, Journal of the National Cancer Institute,
R Ikegami, and K Takatsu, and S Ono, and T Hamaoka, and H Fujiwara, and M Kitagawa, and I Azuma, and Y Yamamura
June 1969, Nature,
R Ikegami, and K Takatsu, and S Ono, and T Hamaoka, and H Fujiwara, and M Kitagawa, and I Azuma, and Y Yamamura
July 1975, Comptes rendus hebdomadaires des seances de l'Academie des sciences. Serie D: Sciences naturelles,
R Ikegami, and K Takatsu, and S Ono, and T Hamaoka, and H Fujiwara, and M Kitagawa, and I Azuma, and Y Yamamura
January 1971, Tumori,
R Ikegami, and K Takatsu, and S Ono, and T Hamaoka, and H Fujiwara, and M Kitagawa, and I Azuma, and Y Yamamura
August 1999, Mutation research,
Copied contents to your clipboard!