Effect of pH on red blood cell deformability. 2000

D Kuzman, and T Znidarcic, and M Gros, and S Vrhovec, and S Svetina, and B Zeks
Institute of Biophysics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ljubljana, Slovenia.

The effect of pH on the red blood cell (RBC) deformability, which is a consequence of a change of cell membrane elastic properties is studied experimentally. With the intention to reduce the effects on deformability of cell geometry and cytoplasmic viscosity, we measured the deformability of the cells with the same volume at various pH of cell suspension from 6.2 to 8.0. Constant cell volume was achieved by varying osmolarity. Deformability was quantified by measuring the elongation of RBCs subjected to velocity gradient in a transparent cone-plate rheoscope. Observed significant decrease of deformability at lower pH leads to the conclusion that membrane elastic properties could be affected by pH changes in the range from 6.2 to 8.0.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D004907 Erythrocyte Deformability Ability of ERYTHROCYTES to change shape as they pass through narrow spaces, such as the microvasculature. Erythrocyte Filterability,Deformability, Erythrocyte,Filterability, Erythrocyte
D004912 Erythrocytes Red blood cells. Mature erythrocytes are non-nucleated, biconcave disks containing HEMOGLOBIN whose function is to transport OXYGEN. Blood Cells, Red,Blood Corpuscles, Red,Red Blood Cells,Red Blood Corpuscles,Blood Cell, Red,Blood Corpuscle, Red,Erythrocyte,Red Blood Cell,Red Blood Corpuscle
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D006859 Hydrogen The first chemical element in the periodic table with atomic symbol H, and atomic number 1. Protium (atomic weight 1) is by far the most common hydrogen isotope. Hydrogen also exists as the stable isotope DEUTERIUM (atomic weight 2) and the radioactive isotope TRITIUM (atomic weight 3). Hydrogen forms into a diatomic molecule at room temperature and appears as a highly flammable colorless and odorless gas. Protium,Hydrogen-1
D006863 Hydrogen-Ion Concentration The normality of a solution with respect to HYDROGEN ions; H+. It is related to acidity measurements in most cases by pH pH,Concentration, Hydrogen-Ion,Concentrations, Hydrogen-Ion,Hydrogen Ion Concentration,Hydrogen-Ion Concentrations
D013314 Stress, Mechanical A purely physical condition which exists within any material because of strain or deformation by external forces or by non-uniform thermal expansion; expressed quantitatively in units of force per unit area. Mechanical Stress,Mechanical Stresses,Stresses, Mechanical
D048429 Cell Size The quantity of volume or surface area of CELLS. Cell Volume,Cell Sizes,Cell Volumes,Size, Cell,Sizes, Cell,Volume, Cell,Volumes, Cell

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