Theoretical study of convergent ultrasound hyperthermia for treating bone tumors. 2000

B Y Lu, and R S Yang, and W L Lin, and K S Cheng, and C Y Wang, and T S Kuo
Department of Electrical Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.

This study investigates the optimal external parameters for using an ultrasound applicator for treating bone tumors. This system utilized spherically arranged applicators such as scanned focused ultrasound, and spherically focused multielement applicators. The power deposition pattern is modeled as geometric gain with exponential attenuation. The specific absorption rate ratio (SARR) criteria have been used to determine the proper heating domain of ultrasound driving frequency and therapeutic tumor diameter. The results demonstrate that the optimal driving frequency depends on tumor depth, ultrasound absorption of bone marrow, and diameter of bone, but it is independent of the acoustic window area and SARR. The treatable diameter of bone tumor increased when the absorption ratio of bone marrow to tumor, acoustic window of surface skin, and diameter of bone were elevated. However, the treatable diameter of bone tumor decreased when muscle thickness, SARR of bone tumor site to the surface skin, bone marrow, and bone declined. To deliver the ultrasound energy into the tumor site and to avoid the potential damage to the normal tissue as much as possible, the specific absorption rate (SAR) in the bone tumor site has to be three times higher than that in the surface skin, tumor/marrow, and marrow/bone interfaces. The temperature distributions can verify the SARR criteria in this model. This study provides the information for choosing the optimal operating frequency of the ultrasound transducer and the acoustic window on the skin surface, and for designing the ultrasound applicator for clinical implementation.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008962 Models, Theoretical Theoretical representations that simulate the behavior or activity of systems, processes, or phenomena. They include the use of mathematical equations, computers, and other electronic equipment. Experimental Model,Experimental Models,Mathematical Model,Model, Experimental,Models (Theoretical),Models, Experimental,Models, Theoretic,Theoretical Study,Mathematical Models,Model (Theoretical),Model, Mathematical,Model, Theoretical,Models, Mathematical,Studies, Theoretical,Study, Theoretical,Theoretical Model,Theoretical Models,Theoretical Studies
D001853 Bone Marrow The soft tissue filling the cavities of bones. Bone marrow exists in two types, yellow and red. Yellow marrow is found in the large cavities of large bones and consists mostly of fat cells and a few primitive blood cells. Red marrow is a hematopoietic tissue and is the site of production of erythrocytes and granular leukocytes. Bone marrow is made up of a framework of connective tissue containing branching fibers with the frame being filled with marrow cells. Marrow,Red Marrow,Yellow Marrow,Marrow, Bone,Marrow, Red,Marrow, Yellow
D001859 Bone Neoplasms Tumors or cancer located in bone tissue or specific BONES. Bone Cancer,Cancer of Bone,Cancer of the Bone,Neoplasms, Bone,Bone Neoplasm,Neoplasm, Bone
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D001698 Biomedical Engineering Application of principles and practices of engineering science to biomedical research and health care. Clinical Engineering,Engineering, Clinical,Engineering, Biomedical
D013696 Temperature The property of objects that determines the direction of heat flow when they are placed in direct thermal contact. The temperature is the energy of microscopic motions (vibrational and translational) of the particles of atoms. Temperatures
D014464 Ultrasonic Therapy The use of focused, high-frequency sound waves to produce local hyperthermia in certain diseased or injured parts of the body or to destroy the diseased tissue. Therapeutic Ultrasound,Ultrasound Therapy,Therapy, Ultrasonic,Therapies, Ultrasonic,Therapies, Ultrasound,Therapy, Ultrasound,Ultrasonic Therapies,Ultrasound Therapies,Ultrasound, Therapeutic

Related Publications

B Y Lu, and R S Yang, and W L Lin, and K S Cheng, and C Y Wang, and T S Kuo
May 2000, Medical physics,
B Y Lu, and R S Yang, and W L Lin, and K S Cheng, and C Y Wang, and T S Kuo
March 2000, International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics,
B Y Lu, and R S Yang, and W L Lin, and K S Cheng, and C Y Wang, and T S Kuo
January 1978, International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics,
B Y Lu, and R S Yang, and W L Lin, and K S Cheng, and C Y Wang, and T S Kuo
January 1980, Voprosy onkologii,
B Y Lu, and R S Yang, and W L Lin, and K S Cheng, and C Y Wang, and T S Kuo
January 1992, Urologiia i nefrologiia,
B Y Lu, and R S Yang, and W L Lin, and K S Cheng, and C Y Wang, and T S Kuo
July 1982, International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics,
B Y Lu, and R S Yang, and W L Lin, and K S Cheng, and C Y Wang, and T S Kuo
March 2015, Indian journal of surgical oncology,
B Y Lu, and R S Yang, and W L Lin, and K S Cheng, and C Y Wang, and T S Kuo
February 1990, Meditsinskaia radiologiia,
B Y Lu, and R S Yang, and W L Lin, and K S Cheng, and C Y Wang, and T S Kuo
January 1990, Medical physics,
B Y Lu, and R S Yang, and W L Lin, and K S Cheng, and C Y Wang, and T S Kuo
August 2020, Materials (Basel, Switzerland),
Copied contents to your clipboard!