Effect of cisapride on portal haemodynamics in patients with liver cirrhosis using duplex Doppler ultrasonography. 2000

S Kapicioğlu, and N Cihanyurdu, and H Cilingir, and A H Baki, and H Dinç, and C Tuncer
Section of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Karadeniz (Black Sea) Technical University School of Medicine, 61080, Trabzon, Turkey.

OBJECTIVE Cisapride, a benzimide derivative, is a gastrointestinal prokinetic agent without dopamine-antagonistic or cholinomimetic effects. This study aims at assessing the effect of cisapride oral administration on portal flow in patients with advanced post hepatitic cirrhosis using duplex Doppler ultrasound (US). METHODS A total of 12 patients with post-hepatitic liver cirrhosis were included in the study. Duplex Doppler sonographic examinations were performed before and after treatment. The subjects received 10 mg cisapride before starting the measurement procedure and then three times a day for 2 days. Portal haemodynamics including vessel diameters (mm), mean flow velocities (cm/s), blood flows (ml/min) were investigated. RESULTS Mean portal vein diameters, mean portal flow velocity and portal blood flow volume showed decreases of 18.6, 22.1 and 43.6% (P<0.001), respectively. After cisapride administration the portal vein diameter did not change in two patients and the portal vein velocity did not change in three patients. No significant change was found in systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure or pulse rate after the administration of cisapride. CONCLUSIONS In this study, it was demonstrated that oral administration of cisapride results in a significant reduction of portal blood flow but there were no changes in heart rate or systolic pressure in patients with cirrhosis of the liver.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D006975 Hypertension, Portal Abnormal increase of resistance to blood flow within the hepatic PORTAL SYSTEM, frequently seen in LIVER CIRRHOSIS and conditions with obstruction of the PORTAL VEIN. Cruveilhier-Baumgarten Disease,Cruveilhier-Baumgarten Syndrome,Cruveilhier Baumgarten Disease,Cruveilhier Baumgarten Syndrome,Disease, Cruveilhier-Baumgarten,Portal Hypertension,Portal Hypertensions,Syndrome, Cruveilhier-Baumgarten
D008103 Liver Cirrhosis Liver disease in which the normal microcirculation, the gross vascular anatomy, and the hepatic architecture have been variably destroyed and altered with fibrous septa surrounding regenerated or regenerating parenchymal nodules. Cirrhosis, Liver,Fibrosis, Liver,Hepatic Cirrhosis,Liver Fibrosis,Cirrhosis, Hepatic
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D011168 Portal System A system of vessels in which blood, after passing through one CAPILLARY BED, is conveyed through a second set of capillaries before it returns to the systemic circulation. It pertains especially to the hepatic portal system. Portal Systems,System, Portal,Systems, Portal
D001783 Blood Flow Velocity A value equal to the total volume flow divided by the cross-sectional area of the vascular bed. Blood Flow Velocities,Flow Velocities, Blood,Flow Velocity, Blood,Velocities, Blood Flow,Velocity, Blood Flow
D005260 Female Females
D005765 Gastrointestinal Agents Drugs used for their effects on the gastrointestinal system, as to control gastric acidity, regulate gastrointestinal motility and water flow, and improve digestion. Digestants,Gastric Agents,Gastric Drugs,Gastrointestinal Drugs,Agents, Gastric,Agents, Gastrointestinal,Drugs, Gastric,Drugs, Gastrointestinal
D006439 Hemodynamics The movement and the forces involved in the movement of the blood through the CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM. Hemodynamic
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man

Related Publications

S Kapicioğlu, and N Cihanyurdu, and H Cilingir, and A H Baki, and H Dinç, and C Tuncer
May 1991, Revista medica de Chile,
S Kapicioğlu, and N Cihanyurdu, and H Cilingir, and A H Baki, and H Dinç, and C Tuncer
November 2014, The British journal of surgery,
S Kapicioğlu, and N Cihanyurdu, and H Cilingir, and A H Baki, and H Dinç, and C Tuncer
September 1995, European journal of gastroenterology & hepatology,
S Kapicioğlu, and N Cihanyurdu, and H Cilingir, and A H Baki, and H Dinç, and C Tuncer
March 1998, Acta radiologica (Stockholm, Sweden : 1987),
S Kapicioğlu, and N Cihanyurdu, and H Cilingir, and A H Baki, and H Dinç, and C Tuncer
January 2011, The Journal of international medical research,
S Kapicioğlu, and N Cihanyurdu, and H Cilingir, and A H Baki, and H Dinç, and C Tuncer
January 2005, European journal of gastroenterology & hepatology,
S Kapicioğlu, and N Cihanyurdu, and H Cilingir, and A H Baki, and H Dinç, and C Tuncer
January 1993, Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie,
S Kapicioğlu, and N Cihanyurdu, and H Cilingir, and A H Baki, and H Dinç, and C Tuncer
February 1993, Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.),
S Kapicioğlu, and N Cihanyurdu, and H Cilingir, and A H Baki, and H Dinç, and C Tuncer
January 2009, Tropical gastroenterology : official journal of the Digestive Diseases Foundation,
S Kapicioğlu, and N Cihanyurdu, and H Cilingir, and A H Baki, and H Dinç, and C Tuncer
May 1991, Revista medica de Chile,
Copied contents to your clipboard!