Impaction grafting for acetabular deficiency in total hip arthroplasty for developmental hip dysplasia. 2000

B Berghs, and N Wendover, and A J Timperley, and G A Gie
Department of Orthopedic Surgery and Traumatology, AZ St. Jan, Brugge, Belgium.

The pathological anatomy in neglected developmental dysplasia of the hip often demands some sort of reconstructive surgery to augment the acetabular bone stock during total hip arthroplasty. We have reviewed 11 hips in 10 patients with osteoarthritis secondary to developmental hip dysplasia who underwent cemented total hip arthroplasty using impaction grafting of the acetabulum with a morselized femoral head autograft, to bring the socket down to the anatomical hip center. The mean age at the index procedure was 43.4 years (ranging from 29 to 60 years) and the mean follow-up period was 3.8 years (ranging from 2 to 7 years). Postoperative functional evaluation according to the Merle d'Aubigné and Postel score modified by Charnley revealed very satisfactory results. Radiographic review showed incorporation of all grafts. One socket is radiographically loose. No major complications have been encountered. There have been no reoperations. We believe that acetabular impaction grafting is a valuable alternative in dealing with osteoarthritic hips secondary to developmental hip dysplasia.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D011859 Radiography Examination of any part of the body for diagnostic purposes by means of X-RAYS or GAMMA RAYS, recording the image on a sensitized surface (such as photographic film). Radiology, Diagnostic X-Ray,Roentgenography,X-Ray, Diagnostic,Diagnostic X-Ray,Diagnostic X-Ray Radiology,X-Ray Radiology, Diagnostic,Diagnostic X Ray,Diagnostic X Ray Radiology,Diagnostic X-Rays,Radiology, Diagnostic X Ray,X Ray Radiology, Diagnostic,X Ray, Diagnostic,X-Rays, Diagnostic
D001843 Bone Cements Adhesives used to fix prosthetic devices to bones and to cement bone to bone in difficult fractures. Synthetic resins are commonly used as cements. A mixture of monocalcium phosphate, monohydrate, alpha-tricalcium phosphate, and calcium carbonate with a sodium phosphate solution is also a useful bone paste. Bone Cement,Bone Glues,Bone Pastes,Bone Glue,Bone Paste,Cement, Bone,Cements, Bone,Glue, Bone,Glues, Bone,Paste, Bone,Pastes, Bone
D005260 Female Females
D005270 Femur Head The hemispheric articular surface at the upper extremity of the thigh bone. (Stedman, 26th ed) Femoral Head,Femoral Heads,Femur Heads,Head, Femoral,Head, Femur
D005500 Follow-Up Studies Studies in which individuals or populations are followed to assess the outcome of exposures, procedures, or effects of a characteristic, e.g., occurrence of disease. Followup Studies,Follow Up Studies,Follow-Up Study,Followup Study,Studies, Follow-Up,Studies, Followup,Study, Follow-Up,Study, Followup
D006618 Hip Dislocation, Congenital Congenital dislocation of the hip generally includes subluxation of the femoral head, acetabular dysplasia, and complete dislocation of the femoral head from the true acetabulum. This condition occurs in approximately 1 in 1000 live births and is more common in females than in males. Hip Dysplasia, Congenital,Congenital Dysplasia Of The Hip,Congenital Hip Dislocation,Congenital Hip Displacement,Congenital Hip Dysplasia,Dislocation Of Hip, Congenital,Dislocation, Congenital Hip,Displacement, Congenital Hip,Dysplasia, Congenital Hip,Hip Displacement, Congenital,Hip Dysplasia, Congenital, Nonsyndromic,Hip, Dislocation Of, Congenital,Congenital Hip Dislocations,Congenital Hip Displacements,Congenital Hip Dysplasias,Dislocations, Congenital Hip,Displacements, Congenital Hip,Dysplasias, Congenital Hip,Hip Dislocations, Congenital,Hip Displacements, Congenital,Hip Dysplasias, Congenital
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000077 Acetabulum The part of the pelvis that comprises the pelvic socket where the head of FEMUR joins to form HIP JOINT (acetabulofemoral joint). Acetabula,Cotyloid Cavity,Acetabulas,Acetabulums,Cavities, Cotyloid,Cavity, Cotyloid,Cotyloid Cavities
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults

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