[Biomechanical investigations on the parry fracture of the ulna (author's transl)]. 1975

H Lippert, and M Zedelius

108 ulnae from the cadavers of 50 men and 6 women were fractured in four positions with a tension testing machine with electronic measurement of force. Stress-strain-diagrams were registered, and the values of breaking load, breaking energy, breaking stress and ultimate deflection were correlated to the areas of cross sections of compacta and medulla. Breaking load and breaking energy decrease distally: medium breaking load in the upper portion of the ulna about 320 kp, in the lower portion about 100 kp; breaking energy in the upper portion about 65 kpcm, in the lower about 20 kpcm. Breaking stress is greatest in the middle portion of the ulna (19 kp/mm-2 in contrast to 11-14 kp/mm-2 near the joints). With increasing age the cross sections of the medulla increase significantly, but breaking load, breaking energy, breaking stress and area of cross section of the compacta decrease significantly. Ulnae from females are less resistant than those from males. Intact periosteum rises resistance to breaking and ultimate deflection. Experimental data agree with clinical observations.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D010521 Periosteum Thin outer membrane that surrounds a bone. It contains CONNECTIVE TISSUE, CAPILLARIES, nerves, and a number of cell types.
D011187 Posture The position or physical attitude of the body. Postures
D002102 Cadaver A dead body, usually a human body. Corpse,Cadavers,Corpses
D004550 Elbow Region of the body immediately surrounding and including the ELBOW JOINT.
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D000367 Age Factors Age as a constituent element or influence contributing to the production of a result. It may be applicable to the cause or the effect of a circumstance. It is used with human or animal concepts but should be differentiated from AGING, a physiological process, and TIME FACTORS which refers only to the passage of time. Age Reporting,Age Factor,Factor, Age,Factors, Age

Related Publications

H Lippert, and M Zedelius
January 1975, Basic research in cardiology,
H Lippert, and M Zedelius
September 1977, Research in experimental medicine. Zeitschrift fur die gesamte experimentelle Medizin einschliesslich experimenteller Chirurgie,
H Lippert, and M Zedelius
April 1980, Zeitschrift fur Orthopadie und ihre Grenzgebiete,
H Lippert, and M Zedelius
December 1979, Zeitschrift fur Orthopadie und ihre Grenzgebiete,
H Lippert, and M Zedelius
July 1979, Archives of orthopaedic and traumatic surgery. Archiv fur orthopadische und Unfall-Chirurgie,
H Lippert, and M Zedelius
March 1975, Laryngologie, Rhinologie, Otologie,
H Lippert, and M Zedelius
April 1975, Archiv der Pharmazie,
Copied contents to your clipboard!