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BACKGROUND The airline pilot works within a complex exposure environment that may present physiological challenges to long-term health. METHODS This study investigated self-reported disease outcomes among a large group of active and retired commercial airline pilots in the United States and Canada. A survey methodology was used, including the collection of historical information. RESULTS Of 10,678 surveys mailed, 6609 were returned (6533 men, 63 women). Given the limitations of survey methodology, increased disease rates among pilots were suggested for melanoma, motor neuron disease, and cataracts. However, rates for other diseases were in general lower than those for the U.S. population. CONCLUSIONS Further study has been initiated to verify and follow reported cases, to expand the study to a larger group, and to collect more in-depth information on flight histories, occupational exposures, and lifestyle factors.
J S Nicholas, and
G C Butler, and
D T Lackland, and
G S Tessier, and
L C Mohr, and
D G Hoel
December 2021,
Aerospace medicine and human performance,
J S Nicholas, and
G C Butler, and
D T Lackland, and
G S Tessier, and
L C Mohr, and
D G Hoel
March 2000,
Occupational and environmental medicine,
J S Nicholas, and
G C Butler, and
D T Lackland, and
G S Tessier, and
L C Mohr, and
D G Hoel
December 2000,
Occupational and environmental medicine,
J S Nicholas, and
G C Butler, and
D T Lackland, and
G S Tessier, and
L C Mohr, and
D G Hoel
January 2023,
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J S Nicholas, and
G C Butler, and
D T Lackland, and
G S Tessier, and
L C Mohr, and
D G Hoel
January 1971,
Sotilaslaaketieteellinen aikakauslehti,
J S Nicholas, and
G C Butler, and
D T Lackland, and
G S Tessier, and
L C Mohr, and
D G Hoel
January 2016,
International journal of occupational safety and ergonomics : JOSE,
J S Nicholas, and
G C Butler, and
D T Lackland, and
G S Tessier, and
L C Mohr, and
D G Hoel
August 2008,
International journal of audiology,
J S Nicholas, and
G C Butler, and
D T Lackland, and
G S Tessier, and
L C Mohr, and
D G Hoel
December 2020,
Aerospace medicine and human performance,
J S Nicholas, and
G C Butler, and
D T Lackland, and
G S Tessier, and
L C Mohr, and
D G Hoel
February 1998,
Perceptual and motor skills,
J S Nicholas, and
G C Butler, and
D T Lackland, and
G S Tessier, and
L C Mohr, and
D G Hoel
January 1986,
Journal of occupational medicine. : official publication of the Industrial Medical Association,
