[Late rupture of central catheter implanted through subclavian route]. 2002

R Fernández, and M Jiménez, and J Vicente, and A Rascado, and C Gutiérrez
Servicio de Anestesiología, Reanimación y Tratamiento del Dolor, Hospital Comarcal de Jarrio, Asturias.

A 68-year-old woman with a subcutaneous reservoir and central venous catheter implanted in the left subclavian vein for chemotherapy developed a late fracture of the catheter 220 days after implantation, with migration of the distal fragment to the pulmonary artery. After diagnosis of the complication, the distal fragment had to be removed by radiologic intervention and the reservoir was withdrawn. The need for central venous treatments, whether for definitive parenteral nutrition or prolonged antibiotic infusion, pain therapy, chemotherapy or, lately, for hemodialysis has made the placement and use of implantable systems a routine procedure for anesthesiology services. However, such techniques are not free of multiple complications, some of which are serious and which may be caused by poor technique during insertion of the catheter. We consider careful selection of the point of subclavian vein insertion to be important. The scheduling of follow-up chest films is also crucial for ruling out a "pinch-off phenomenon".

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D002405 Catheterization, Central Venous Placement of an intravenous CATHETER in the subclavian, jugular, or other central vein. Central Venous Catheterization,Venous Catheterization, Central,Catheterization, Central,Central Catheterization,Catheterizations, Central,Catheterizations, Central Venous,Central Catheterizations,Central Venous Catheterizations,Venous Catheterizations, Central
D004868 Equipment Failure Failure of equipment to perform to standard. The failure may be due to defects or improper use. Defects, Equipment,Device Failure,Failure, Equipment,Malfunction, Equipment,Medical Device Failure,Misuse, Equipment,Device Failure, Medical,Device Failures, Medical,Failure, Medical Device,Failures, Medical Device,Defect, Equipment,Device Failures,Equipment Defect,Equipment Defects,Equipment Failures,Equipment Malfunction,Equipment Malfunctions,Equipment Misuse,Equipment Misuses,Failure, Device,Failures, Device,Failures, Equipment,Malfunctions, Equipment,Misuses, Equipment
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000368 Aged A person 65 years of age or older. For a person older than 79 years, AGED, 80 AND OVER is available. Elderly
D013997 Time Factors Elements of limited time intervals, contributing to particular results or situations. Time Series,Factor, Time,Time Factor

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