Particle sizing of arc smokes by forward light scattering. 1975

P W Chan, and O Apichatonon, and C Y She

The polarization ratio method similar to that proposed by Kirker et al. has been applied to obtain size distribution for several types of metallic smoke particulates generated by a dc electric arc. Results are presented for carbon, tungsten and aluminum arc smokes. These results are compared with the average size of the particulates measured by the two-angle ratio method of Hodkinson and are found to be consistent and within experimental error. The optical system was calibrated with standard latex spheres in both cases. It is believed that the parameters of the arc smoke particulate systems should be useful for environmental particulate research.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D002244 Carbon A nonmetallic element with atomic symbol C, atomic number 6, and atomic weight [12.0096; 12.0116]. It may occur as several different allotropes including DIAMOND; CHARCOAL; and GRAPHITE; and as SOOT from incompletely burned fuel. Carbon-12,Vitreous Carbon,Carbon 12,Carbon, Vitreous
D000535 Aluminum A metallic element that has the atomic number 13, atomic symbol Al, and atomic weight 26.98. Aluminium,Aluminium-27,Aluminum-27,Aluminium 27,Aluminum 27
D012906 Smoke Visible gaseous suspension of carbon and other particulate matter emitted from burning substances.
D014414 Tungsten A metallic element with the atomic symbol W, atomic number 74, and atomic weight 183.85. It is used in many manufacturing applications, including increasing the hardness, toughness, and tensile strength of steel; manufacture of filaments for incandescent light bulbs; and in contact points for automotive and electrical apparatus. Wolfram
D055095 Optics and Photonics A specialized field of physics and engineering involved in studying the behavior and properties of light and the technology of analyzing, generating, transmitting, and manipulating ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION in the visible, infrared, and ultraviolet range. Photonics,Photonics and Optics

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