Clavulanic acid degradation in Streptomyces clavuligerus fed-batch cultivations. 2002

Johannes A Roubos, and Preben Krabben, and Wim T A M de Laat, and Robert Babuska, and Joseph J Heijnen
Control Systems Engineering, Faculty of Information Technology and Systems, Delft University of Technology, P.O. Box 5031, 2600 GA Delft, The Netherlands. hans@ieee.org.

Clavulanic acid (CA) is an important antibiotic that is produced by Streptomyces clavuligerus. CA is unstable and product degradation has turned out to have a major impact on product titers in fed-batch cultivations. Three different types of experiments have been used to elucidate CA degradation under fed-batch cultivation conditions. First, the influence of individual medium compounds was examined. Second, degradation was monitored during the exponential growth phase in batch cultivations. Third, CA degradation was studied in the supernatant of samples taken during a fed-batch. In addition, data from six fed-batch cultivations were studied to derive information about CA degradation during the production phase. These cultivations were based on a mineral medium, containing glycerol, glutamate, ammonium, and phosphate as the main nutrients. The ammonium concentration had a large influence on the degradation rate constant. In addition, either changes in the substrate availability or high concentrations of ammonium or glycerol cause a major increase in the degradation rate constant. Finally, a linear and a fuzzy logic model were made to predict CA degradation rates in these fed-batches.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D003470 Culture Media Any liquid or solid preparation made specifically for the growth, storage, or transport of microorganisms or other types of cells. The variety of media that exist allow for the culturing of specific microorganisms and cell types, such as differential media, selective media, test media, and defined media. Solid media consist of liquid media that have been solidified with an agent such as AGAR or GELATIN. Media, Culture
D005285 Fermentation Anaerobic degradation of GLUCOSE or other organic nutrients to gain energy in the form of ATP. End products vary depending on organisms, substrates, and enzymatic pathways. Common fermentation products include ETHANOL and LACTIC ACID. Fermentations
D001673 Biodegradation, Environmental Elimination of ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTANTS; PESTICIDES and other waste using living organisms, usually involving intervention of environmental or sanitation engineers. Bioremediation,Phytoremediation,Natural Attenuation, Pollution,Environmental Biodegradation,Pollution Natural Attenuation
D013302 Streptomyces A genus of bacteria that form a nonfragmented aerial mycelium. Many species have been identified with some being pathogenic. This genus is responsible for producing a majority of the ANTI-BACTERIAL AGENTS of practical value.
D019818 Clavulanic Acid A beta-lactam antibiotic produced by the actinobacterium Streptomyces clavuligerus. It is a suicide inhibitor of bacterial beta-lactamase enzymes. Administered alone, it has only weak antibacterial activity against most organisms, but given in combination with other beta-lactam antibiotics it prevents antibiotic inactivation by microbial lactamase. Clavulanate,BRL-14151,Clavulanate Potassium,Clavulanic Acid, Monopotassium Salt,Clavulanic Acid, Monosodium Salt,MM-14151,Potassium Clavulanate,Sodium Clavulanate,BRL 14151,BRL14151,Clavulanate, Potassium,Clavulanate, Sodium,MM 14151,MM14151,Potassium, Clavulanate

Related Publications

Johannes A Roubos, and Preben Krabben, and Wim T A M de Laat, and Robert Babuska, and Joseph J Heijnen
March 1996, Applied microbiology and biotechnology,
Johannes A Roubos, and Preben Krabben, and Wim T A M de Laat, and Robert Babuska, and Joseph J Heijnen
March 1991, Biotechnology and bioengineering,
Johannes A Roubos, and Preben Krabben, and Wim T A M de Laat, and Robert Babuska, and Joseph J Heijnen
August 2020, Microorganisms,
Johannes A Roubos, and Preben Krabben, and Wim T A M de Laat, and Robert Babuska, and Joseph J Heijnen
December 1995, Gene,
Johannes A Roubos, and Preben Krabben, and Wim T A M de Laat, and Robert Babuska, and Joseph J Heijnen
January 2010, Iranian journal of pharmaceutical research : IJPR,
Johannes A Roubos, and Preben Krabben, and Wim T A M de Laat, and Robert Babuska, and Joseph J Heijnen
July 2013, Science China. Life sciences,
Johannes A Roubos, and Preben Krabben, and Wim T A M de Laat, and Robert Babuska, and Joseph J Heijnen
November 1997, Microbiology (Reading, England),
Johannes A Roubos, and Preben Krabben, and Wim T A M de Laat, and Robert Babuska, and Joseph J Heijnen
October 1999, Indian journal of experimental biology,
Johannes A Roubos, and Preben Krabben, and Wim T A M de Laat, and Robert Babuska, and Joseph J Heijnen
May 1977, Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy,
Johannes A Roubos, and Preben Krabben, and Wim T A M de Laat, and Robert Babuska, and Joseph J Heijnen
January 2018, Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology],
Copied contents to your clipboard!