First derivative ratio spectrophotometric, HPTLC-densitometric, and HPLC determination of nicergoline in presence of its hydrolysis-induced degradation product. 2002

Abdel Kader S Ahmad, and M Abdel Kawy, and M Nebsen
Faculty of Pharmacy, Analytical Chemistry Department, Cairo University, Kasr El-Aini Street, 11562 Cario, Egypt.

Three methods are presented for the determination of Nicergoline in presence of its hydrolysis-induced degradation product. The first method was based on measurement of the first derivative of ratio spectra amplitude of Nicergoline at 291 nm. The second method was based on separation of Nicergoline from its degradation product followed by densitometric measurement of the spots at 287 nm. The separation was carried out on HPTLC silica gel F(254) plates, using methanol-ethyl acetate-glacial acetic acid (5:7:3, v/v/v) as mobile phase. The third method was based on high performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC) separation and determination of Nicergoline from its degradation product on a reversed phase, nucloesil C(18) column using a mobile phase of methanol-water-glacial acetic acid (80:20:0.1, v/v/v) with UV detection at 280 nm. Chlorpromazine hydrochloride was used as internal standard. Laboratory prepared mixtures containing different percentages of the degradation product were analysed by the proposed methods and satisfactory results were obtained. These methods have been successfully applied to the analysis of Nicergoline in Sermion tablets. The validities of these methods were ascertained by applying standard addition technique, the mean percentage recovery +/- R.S.D.% was found to be 99.47 +/- 0.752, 100.01 +/- 0.940, 99.75 +/- 0.740 for the first derivative of ratio spectra method, the HPTLC method and the HPLC method, respectively. The proposed methods were statistically compared with the manufacturer's HPLC method of analysis of Nicergoline and no significant difference was found with respect to both precision and accuracy. They have the advantage of being stability indicating. Therefore, they can be used for routine analysis of the drug in quality control laboratories.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D009530 Nicergoline An ergot derivative that has been used as a cerebral vasodilator and in peripheral vascular disease. It may ameliorate cognitive deficits in CEREBROVASCULAR DISORDERS. Nimergoline,Circo-Maren,Ergobel,F.I. 6714,Fisifax,Nicergobeta,Nicergolin Atid,Nicergolin Lindo,Nicergolin Von Ct,Nicergolin-Neuraxpharm,Nicergolin-Ratiopharm,Nicergolin-TEVA,Nicerium,Nicotergoline,Sermion,Circo Maren,Nicergolin Neuraxpharm,Nicergolin Ratiopharm,Nicergolin TEVA,Von Ct, Nicergolin
D002851 Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid Liquid chromatographic techniques which feature high inlet pressures, high sensitivity, and high speed. Chromatography, High Performance Liquid,Chromatography, High Speed Liquid,Chromatography, Liquid, High Pressure,HPLC,High Performance Liquid Chromatography,High-Performance Liquid Chromatography,UPLC,Ultra Performance Liquid Chromatography,Chromatography, High-Performance Liquid,High-Performance Liquid Chromatographies,Liquid Chromatography, High-Performance
D003720 Densitometry The measurement of the density of a material by measuring the amount of light or radiation passing through (or absorbed by) the material. Densitometries
D006868 Hydrolysis The process of cleaving a chemical compound by the addition of a molecule of water.
D013053 Spectrophotometry The art or process of comparing photometrically the relative intensities of the light in different parts of the spectrum.

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