[Determination of monensin residue in chicken by HPLC with post-column derivatization]. 1999

X Chen, and X Shi
Zhejiang Imp & Exp Commodity Inspection Bureau, Hangzhou, 310012.

The monensin residue was extracted from the tissue by homogenization with methanol-water and the extract was filtered and partitioned with dichloromethane. The dichloromethane extract is concentrated and clean up by passing through a silica gel cartridge. The analyte on the cartridge is then eluted with dichloromethane-methanol. The eluate is collected and evaporated to dryness. The residue is dissolved and made to a definite volume with 1 mL methanol and the solution is used for post-column derivatization-HPLC determination. Monensin is separated on mu-Bondapak C18 column (3.9 mm i.d. x 300 mm) with methanol-water-phosphoric acid as a mobile phase and the flow rate was 0.7 mL/min. The eluted monensin was reacted with vaniline under acidic and heated condition in post-column derivatization system then detected at 520 nm and quantitated by external standard method. The derivatization reagent consisted of 20 mL concentrated sulfuric acid, 950 mL methanol and 30 g vaniline. The flow rate was 0.7 mL/min. The reactor was a stainless steel coil (300 cm x 1 mm i.d.) set in a 90 degrees C oven. The response values was linear between 20-200 ng. The recovery was 88.1%-101.3%. The coefficient of variation was 0.1%-0.73%.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008460 Meat The edible portions of any animal used for food including cattle, swine, goats/sheep, poultry, fish, shellfish, and game. Meats
D008985 Monensin An antiprotozoal agent produced by Streptomyces cinnamonensis. It exerts its effect during the development of first-generation trophozoites into first-generation schizonts within the intestinal epithelial cells. It does not interfere with hosts' development of acquired immunity to the majority of coccidial species. Monensin is a sodium and proton selective ionophore and is widely used as such in biochemical studies. Coban,Monensin Monosodium Salt,Monensin Sodium,Monensin-A-Sodium Complex,Rumensin,Monensin A Sodium Complex
D002645 Chickens Common name for the species Gallus gallus, the domestic fowl, in the family Phasianidae, order GALLIFORMES. It is descended from the red jungle fowl of SOUTHEAST ASIA. Gallus gallus,Gallus domesticus,Gallus gallus domesticus,Chicken
D002851 Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid Liquid chromatographic techniques which feature high inlet pressures, high sensitivity, and high speed. Chromatography, High Performance Liquid,Chromatography, High Speed Liquid,Chromatography, Liquid, High Pressure,HPLC,High Performance Liquid Chromatography,High-Performance Liquid Chromatography,UPLC,Ultra Performance Liquid Chromatography,Chromatography, High-Performance Liquid,High-Performance Liquid Chromatographies,Liquid Chromatography, High-Performance
D003049 Coccidiostats Agents useful in the treatment or prevention of COCCIDIOSIS in man or animals. Anticoccidial Agents,Agents, Anticoccidial
D005506 Food Contamination The presence in food of harmful, unpalatable, or otherwise objectionable foreign substances, e.g. chemicals, microorganisms or diluents, before, during, or after processing or storage. Food Adulteration,Adulteration, Food,Adulterations, Food,Contamination, Food,Contaminations, Food,Food Adulterations,Food Contaminations
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia

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