Improved functional visual acuity after punctal occlusion in dry eye patients. 2003

Eiki Goto, and Yukiko Yagi, and Minako Kaido, and Yukihiro Matsumoto, and Kenji Konomi, and Kazuo Tsubota
Department of Ophthalmology, Tokyo Dental College, Ichikawa, Chiba, Japan. eikigoto@nifty.com

OBJECTIVE To report an increased functional visual acuity, which was recently reported as a simulation of visual function of daily acts of gazing, in dry eye patients after punctal occlusion. METHODS Prospective comparative interventional study. METHODS We measured ordinary best-corrected visual acuity and functional visual acuity in eight eyes of eight dry eye patients after punctal occlusion, and compared the results with those of 22 eyes of 22 dry eye patients without punctal occlusion. RESULTS Functional visual acuity in dry eye patients after punctal occlusion was 0.962 in decimal notation, which was significantly higher than that of patients without punctal occlusion, 0.283 (P <.0001). CONCLUSIONS This study shows that punctal occlusion can improve the impaired functional visual acuity of dry eye patients.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007765 Lacrimal Apparatus The tear-forming and tear-conducting system which includes the lacrimal glands, eyelid margins, conjunctival sac, and the tear drainage system. Lacrimal Gland,Nasolacrimal Apparatus,Conjunctival Sacs,Lacrimal Ducts,Lacrimal Punctum,Lateral Canthus,Medial Canthus,Apparatus, Lacrimal,Apparatus, Nasolacrimal,Canthus, Lateral,Canthus, Medial,Conjunctival Sac,Duct, Lacrimal,Gland, Lacrimal,Lacrimal Duct,Lacrimal Glands,Lacrimal Punctums,Punctum, Lacrimal,Sac, Conjunctival
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D011446 Prospective Studies Observation of a population for a sufficient number of persons over a sufficient number of years to generate incidence or mortality rates subsequent to the selection of the study group. Prospective Study,Studies, Prospective,Study, Prospective
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D013666 Tears The fluid secreted by the lacrimal glands. This fluid moistens the CONJUNCTIVA and CORNEA. Meibomian Lipids,Meibum,Lipid, Meibomian,Meibomian Lipid,Tear
D014792 Visual Acuity Clarity or sharpness of OCULAR VISION or the ability of the eye to see fine details. Visual acuity depends on the functions of RETINA, neuronal transmission, and the interpretative ability of the brain. Normal visual acuity is expressed as 20/20 indicating that one can see at 20 feet what should normally be seen at that distance. Visual acuity can also be influenced by brightness, color, and contrast. Acuities, Visual,Acuity, Visual,Visual Acuities
D015352 Dry Eye Syndromes Corneal and conjunctival dryness due to deficient tear production, predominantly in menopausal and post-menopausal women. Filamentary keratitis or erosion of the conjunctival and corneal epithelium may be caused by these disorders. Sensation of the presence of a foreign body in the eye and burning of the eyes may occur. Dry Eye,Dry Eye Disease,Evaporative Dry Eye,Evaporative Dry Eye Disease,Evaporative Dry Eye Syndrome,Dry Eye Diseases,Dry Eye Syndrome,Dry Eye, Evaporative,Dry Eyes,Evaporative Dry Eyes
D016896 Treatment Outcome Evaluation undertaken to assess the results or consequences of management and procedures used in combating disease in order to determine the efficacy, effectiveness, safety, and practicability of these interventions in individual cases or series. Rehabilitation Outcome,Treatment Effectiveness,Clinical Effectiveness,Clinical Efficacy,Patient-Relevant Outcome,Treatment Efficacy,Effectiveness, Clinical,Effectiveness, Treatment,Efficacy, Clinical,Efficacy, Treatment,Outcome, Patient-Relevant,Outcome, Rehabilitation,Outcome, Treatment,Outcomes, Patient-Relevant,Patient Relevant Outcome,Patient-Relevant Outcomes
D019919 Prosthesis Implantation Surgical insertion of a prosthesis. Implantation, Prosthesis,Implantations, Prosthesis,Prosthesis Implantations

Related Publications

Eiki Goto, and Yukiko Yagi, and Minako Kaido, and Yukihiro Matsumoto, and Kenji Konomi, and Kazuo Tsubota
January 2006, Cornea,
Eiki Goto, and Yukiko Yagi, and Minako Kaido, and Yukihiro Matsumoto, and Kenji Konomi, and Kazuo Tsubota
November 2010, Investigative ophthalmology & visual science,
Eiki Goto, and Yukiko Yagi, and Minako Kaido, and Yukihiro Matsumoto, and Kenji Konomi, and Kazuo Tsubota
April 2010, Investigative ophthalmology & visual science,
Eiki Goto, and Yukiko Yagi, and Minako Kaido, and Yukihiro Matsumoto, and Kenji Konomi, and Kazuo Tsubota
September 2010, The Cochrane database of systematic reviews,
Eiki Goto, and Yukiko Yagi, and Minako Kaido, and Yukihiro Matsumoto, and Kenji Konomi, and Kazuo Tsubota
June 2017, The Cochrane database of systematic reviews,
Eiki Goto, and Yukiko Yagi, and Minako Kaido, and Yukihiro Matsumoto, and Kenji Konomi, and Kazuo Tsubota
July 1991, Archives of otolaryngology--head & neck surgery,
Eiki Goto, and Yukiko Yagi, and Minako Kaido, and Yukihiro Matsumoto, and Kenji Konomi, and Kazuo Tsubota
June 2021, Current eye research,
Eiki Goto, and Yukiko Yagi, and Minako Kaido, and Yukihiro Matsumoto, and Kenji Konomi, and Kazuo Tsubota
January 1998, Advances in experimental medicine and biology,
Eiki Goto, and Yukiko Yagi, and Minako Kaido, and Yukihiro Matsumoto, and Kenji Konomi, and Kazuo Tsubota
September 2012, Cornea,
Eiki Goto, and Yukiko Yagi, and Minako Kaido, and Yukihiro Matsumoto, and Kenji Konomi, and Kazuo Tsubota
May 2012, Optometry and vision science : official publication of the American Academy of Optometry,
Copied contents to your clipboard!