Mathematical model of the cell division cycle of fission yeast. 2001

Bela Novak, and Zsuzsa Pataki, and Andrea Ciliberto, and John J. Tyson
Department of Agricultural Chemical Technology, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Szt Gellert ter 4, 1111 Budapest, Hungary.

Much is known about the genes and proteins controlling the cell cycle of fission yeast. Can these molecular components be spun together into a consistent mechanism that accounts for the observed behavior of growth and division in fission yeast cells? To answer this question, we propose a mechanism for the control system, convert it into a set of 14 differential and algebraic equations, study these equations by numerical simulation and bifurcation theory, and compare our results to the physiology of wild-type and mutant cells. In wild-type cells, progress through the cell cycle (G1-->S-->G2-->M) is related to cyclic progression around a hysteresis loop, driven by cell growth and chromosome alignment on the metaphase plate. However, the control system operates much differently in double-mutant cells, wee1(-) cdc25Delta, which are defective in progress through the latter half of the cell cycle (G2 and M phases). These cells exhibit "quantized" cycles (interdivision times clustering around 90, 160, and 230 min). We show that these quantized cycles are associated with a supercritical Hopf bifurcation in the mechanism, when the wee1 and cdc25 genes are disabled. (c) 2001 American Institute of Physics.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries

Related Publications

Bela Novak, and Zsuzsa Pataki, and Andrea Ciliberto, and John J. Tyson
January 1991, Cold Spring Harbor symposia on quantitative biology,
Bela Novak, and Zsuzsa Pataki, and Andrea Ciliberto, and John J. Tyson
July 1976, Molecular & general genetics : MGG,
Bela Novak, and Zsuzsa Pataki, and Andrea Ciliberto, and John J. Tyson
January 2002, Molecular biology of the cell,
Bela Novak, and Zsuzsa Pataki, and Andrea Ciliberto, and John J. Tyson
February 2019, Current genetics,
Bela Novak, and Zsuzsa Pataki, and Andrea Ciliberto, and John J. Tyson
June 2010, Journal of theoretical biology,
Bela Novak, and Zsuzsa Pataki, and Andrea Ciliberto, and John J. Tyson
September 1998, Current genetics,
Bela Novak, and Zsuzsa Pataki, and Andrea Ciliberto, and John J. Tyson
February 2004, Briefings in functional genomics & proteomics,
Bela Novak, and Zsuzsa Pataki, and Andrea Ciliberto, and John J. Tyson
May 1993, Nature,
Bela Novak, and Zsuzsa Pataki, and Andrea Ciliberto, and John J. Tyson
January 1979, Journal of bacteriology,
Bela Novak, and Zsuzsa Pataki, and Andrea Ciliberto, and John J. Tyson
February 2008, PloS one,
Copied contents to your clipboard!