Aneurysm and fenestration of the azygos anterior cerebral artery--case report. 2003

Satoshi Ihara, and Kazuya Uemura, and Atsurou Tsukada, and Kiyoyuki Yanaka, and Tadao Nose
Department of Neurosurgery, Kennan Hospital, Tsuchiura, Ibaraki, Japan. s-ihara@wa2.so-net.ne.jp

A 78-year-old female suffered sudden onset of nausea and headache. Computed tomography demonstrated diffuse subarachnoid hemorrhage. Cerebral angiography demonstrated an aneurysm arising from the right A1 segment of the azygos anterior cerebral artery, and the hypoplastic left A1. A right frontotemporal craniotomy was performed to obliterate the aneurysm by neck clipping. Surgical exploration found the fenestration of the right A1 and showed that the aneurysm had originated from the bifurcation of the fenestrated A1 and a small perforating artery arising from the fenestration. This unusual combination of an aneurysm associated with a fenestration of the right A1 and contralateral A1 hypoplasia may have been caused by local hemodynamic stress.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D002533 Cerebral Angiography Radiography of the vascular system of the brain after injection of a contrast medium. Angiography, Cerebral,Angiographies, Cerebral,Cerebral Angiographies
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000368 Aged A person 65 years of age or older. For a person older than 79 years, AGED, 80 AND OVER is available. Elderly
D001164 Arteriovenous Fistula An abnormal direct communication between an artery and a vein without passing through the CAPILLARIES. An A-V fistula usually leads to the formation of a dilated sac-like connection, arteriovenous aneurysm. The locations and size of the shunts determine the degree of effects on the cardiovascular functions such as BLOOD PRESSURE and HEART RATE. Aneurysm, Arteriovenous,Arteriovenous Aneurysm,Arteriovenous Fistulas,Fistula, Arteriovenous,Fistulas, Arteriovenous
D001401 Azygos Vein A vein which arises from the right ascending lumbar vein or the vena cava, enters the thorax through the aortic orifice in the diaphragm, and terminates in the superior vena cava. Azygos Veins,Vein, Azygos,Veins, Azygos
D013345 Subarachnoid Hemorrhage Bleeding into the intracranial or spinal SUBARACHNOID SPACE, most resulting from INTRACRANIAL ANEURYSM rupture. It can occur after traumatic injuries (SUBARACHNOID HEMORRHAGE, TRAUMATIC). Clinical features include HEADACHE; NAUSEA; VOMITING, nuchal rigidity, variable neurological deficits and reduced mental status. Hemorrhage, Subarachnoid,Perinatal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage,Subarachnoid Hemorrhage, Aneurysmal,Subarachnoid Hemorrhage, Spontaneous,SAH (Subarachnoid Hemorrhage),Subarachnoid Hemorrhage, Intracranial,Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage,Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhages,Hemorrhage, Aneurysmal Subarachnoid,Hemorrhage, Intracranial Subarachnoid,Hemorrhage, Perinatal Subarachnoid,Hemorrhage, Spontaneous Subarachnoid,Hemorrhages, Aneurysmal Subarachnoid,Hemorrhages, Intracranial Subarachnoid,Hemorrhages, Perinatal Subarachnoid,Hemorrhages, Spontaneous Subarachnoid,Hemorrhages, Subarachnoid,Intracranial Subarachnoid Hemorrhage,Intracranial Subarachnoid Hemorrhages,Perinatal Subarachnoid Hemorrhages,SAHs (Subarachnoid Hemorrhage),Spontaneous Subarachnoid Hemorrhage,Spontaneous Subarachnoid Hemorrhages,Subarachnoid Hemorrhage, Perinatal,Subarachnoid Hemorrhages,Subarachnoid Hemorrhages, Aneurysmal,Subarachnoid Hemorrhages, Intracranial,Subarachnoid Hemorrhages, Perinatal,Subarachnoid Hemorrhages, Spontaneous
D014057 Tomography, X-Ray Computed Tomography using x-ray transmission and a computer algorithm to reconstruct the image. CAT Scan, X-Ray,CT Scan, X-Ray,Cine-CT,Computerized Tomography, X-Ray,Electron Beam Computed Tomography,Tomodensitometry,Tomography, Transmission Computed,X-Ray Tomography, Computed,CAT Scan, X Ray,CT X Ray,Computed Tomography, X-Ray,Computed X Ray Tomography,Computerized Tomography, X Ray,Electron Beam Tomography,Tomography, X Ray Computed,Tomography, X-Ray Computer Assisted,Tomography, X-Ray Computerized,Tomography, X-Ray Computerized Axial,Tomography, Xray Computed,X Ray Computerized Tomography,X Ray Tomography, Computed,X-Ray Computer Assisted Tomography,X-Ray Computerized Axial Tomography,Beam Tomography, Electron,CAT Scans, X-Ray,CT Scan, X Ray,CT Scans, X-Ray,CT X Rays,Cine CT,Computed Tomography, Transmission,Computed Tomography, X Ray,Computed Tomography, Xray,Computed X-Ray Tomography,Scan, X-Ray CAT,Scan, X-Ray CT,Scans, X-Ray CAT,Scans, X-Ray CT,Tomographies, Computed X-Ray,Tomography, Computed X-Ray,Tomography, Electron Beam,Tomography, X Ray Computer Assisted,Tomography, X Ray Computerized,Tomography, X Ray Computerized Axial,Transmission Computed Tomography,X Ray Computer Assisted Tomography,X Ray Computerized Axial Tomography,X Ray, CT,X Rays, CT,X-Ray CAT Scan,X-Ray CAT Scans,X-Ray CT Scan,X-Ray CT Scans,X-Ray Computed Tomography,X-Ray Computerized Tomography,Xray Computed Tomography
D019635 Neurosurgical Procedures Surgery performed on the nervous system or its parts. Procedures, Neurosurgical,Surgical Procedures, Neurologic,Neurologic Surgical Procedure,Neurologic Surgical Procedures,Neurosurgical Procedure,Procedure, Neurologic Surgical,Procedure, Neurosurgical,Procedures, Neurologic Surgical,Surgical Procedure, Neurologic
D020771 Anterior Cerebral Artery Artery formed by the bifurcation of the internal carotid artery (CAROTID ARTERY, INTERNAL). Branches of the anterior cerebral artery supply the CAUDATE NUCLEUS; INTERNAL CAPSULE; PUTAMEN; SEPTAL NUCLEI; GYRUS CINGULI; and surfaces of the FRONTAL LOBE and PARIETAL LOBE. Cerebral Artery, Anterior,Anterior Cerebral Arteries,Arteries, Anterior Cerebral,Artery, Anterior Cerebral,Cerebral Arteries, Anterior

Related Publications

Satoshi Ihara, and Kazuya Uemura, and Atsurou Tsukada, and Kiyoyuki Yanaka, and Tadao Nose
January 1986, The Kurume medical journal,
Satoshi Ihara, and Kazuya Uemura, and Atsurou Tsukada, and Kiyoyuki Yanaka, and Tadao Nose
September 2000, Neurologia medico-chirurgica,
Satoshi Ihara, and Kazuya Uemura, and Atsurou Tsukada, and Kiyoyuki Yanaka, and Tadao Nose
October 1998, No shinkei geka. Neurological surgery,
Satoshi Ihara, and Kazuya Uemura, and Atsurou Tsukada, and Kiyoyuki Yanaka, and Tadao Nose
December 1982, Journal of neurosurgery,
Satoshi Ihara, and Kazuya Uemura, and Atsurou Tsukada, and Kiyoyuki Yanaka, and Tadao Nose
April 1985, Neurologia medico-chirurgica,
Satoshi Ihara, and Kazuya Uemura, and Atsurou Tsukada, and Kiyoyuki Yanaka, and Tadao Nose
March 1983, Neurochirurgia,
Satoshi Ihara, and Kazuya Uemura, and Atsurou Tsukada, and Kiyoyuki Yanaka, and Tadao Nose
March 1985, Neurologia medico-chirurgica,
Satoshi Ihara, and Kazuya Uemura, and Atsurou Tsukada, and Kiyoyuki Yanaka, and Tadao Nose
January 1992, Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska,
Satoshi Ihara, and Kazuya Uemura, and Atsurou Tsukada, and Kiyoyuki Yanaka, and Tadao Nose
March 1987, No shinkei geka. Neurological surgery,
Satoshi Ihara, and Kazuya Uemura, and Atsurou Tsukada, and Kiyoyuki Yanaka, and Tadao Nose
January 1989, AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology,
Copied contents to your clipboard!