Histochemical demonstration of NADPH-diaphorase activity, a marker for nitric oxide synthase, in neurons of the rat pancreas. 1992

T Shimosegawa, and T Abe, and A Satoh, and T Asakura, and K Yoshida, and M Koizumi, and T Toyota
Third Department of Internal Medicine, Tohoku University School of Medicine, Miyagi, Japan.

To clarify the role of nitric oxide (NO) in the pancreas, we histochemically investigated NADPH-diaphorase, a marker for NO synthase, in the rat pancreas. NADPH-diaphorase activity was localized in the neurons and endothelium of vessels. The nerve fibers with NADPH-diaphorase activity were observed in both the exocrine and the endocrine pancreas associated chiefly with the vascular systems. Most nerve cell bodies (98.5%) within the pancreatic parenchyma showed strong activity for this enzyme. These results suggest that NO may participate in the hemodynamic control of the pancreas and in the neuronal regulation of pancreatic exocrine and endocrine functions.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D009252 NADPH Dehydrogenase A flavoprotein that reversibly oxidizes NADPH to NADP and a reduced acceptor. EC 1.6.99.1. NADP Dehydrogenase,NADP Diaphorase,NADPH Diaphorase,Old Yellow Enzyme,TPN Diaphorase,Dehydrogenase, NADP,Dehydrogenase, NADPH,Diaphorase, NADP,Diaphorase, NADPH,Diaphorase, TPN,Enzyme, Old Yellow
D009412 Nerve Fibers Slender processes of NEURONS, including the AXONS and their glial envelopes (MYELIN SHEATH). Nerve fibers conduct nerve impulses to and from the CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM. Cerebellar Mossy Fibers,Mossy Fibers, Cerebellar,Cerebellar Mossy Fiber,Mossy Fiber, Cerebellar,Nerve Fiber
D009474 Neurons The basic cellular units of nervous tissue. Each neuron consists of a body, an axon, and dendrites. Their purpose is to receive, conduct, and transmit impulses in the NERVOUS SYSTEM. Nerve Cells,Cell, Nerve,Cells, Nerve,Nerve Cell,Neuron
D010179 Pancreas A nodular organ in the ABDOMEN that contains a mixture of ENDOCRINE GLANDS and EXOCRINE GLANDS. The small endocrine portion consists of the ISLETS OF LANGERHANS secreting a number of hormones into the blood stream. The large exocrine portion (EXOCRINE PANCREAS) is a compound acinar gland that secretes several digestive enzymes into the pancreatic ductal system that empties into the DUODENUM.
D004730 Endothelium, Vascular Single pavement layer of cells which line the luminal surface of the entire vascular system and regulate the transport of macromolecules and blood components. Capillary Endothelium,Vascular Endothelium,Capillary Endotheliums,Endothelium, Capillary,Endotheliums, Capillary,Endotheliums, Vascular,Vascular Endotheliums
D006651 Histocytochemistry Study of intracellular distribution of chemicals, reaction sites, enzymes, etc., by means of staining reactions, radioactive isotope uptake, selective metal distribution in electron microscopy, or other methods. Cytochemistry
D000594 Amino Acid Oxidoreductases A class of enzymes that catalyze oxidation-reduction reactions of amino acids. Acid Oxidoreductases, Amino,Oxidoreductases, Amino Acid
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D015415 Biomarkers Measurable and quantifiable biological parameters (e.g., specific enzyme concentration, specific hormone concentration, specific gene phenotype distribution in a population, presence of biological substances) which serve as indices for health- and physiology-related assessments, such as disease risk, psychiatric disorders, ENVIRONMENTAL EXPOSURE and its effects, disease diagnosis; METABOLIC PROCESSES; SUBSTANCE ABUSE; PREGNANCY; cell line development; EPIDEMIOLOGIC STUDIES; etc. Biochemical Markers,Biological Markers,Biomarker,Clinical Markers,Immunologic Markers,Laboratory Markers,Markers, Biochemical,Markers, Biological,Markers, Clinical,Markers, Immunologic,Markers, Laboratory,Markers, Serum,Markers, Surrogate,Markers, Viral,Serum Markers,Surrogate Markers,Viral Markers,Biochemical Marker,Biologic Marker,Biologic Markers,Clinical Marker,Immune Marker,Immune Markers,Immunologic Marker,Laboratory Marker,Marker, Biochemical,Marker, Biological,Marker, Clinical,Marker, Immunologic,Marker, Laboratory,Marker, Serum,Marker, Surrogate,Serum Marker,Surrogate End Point,Surrogate End Points,Surrogate Endpoint,Surrogate Endpoints,Surrogate Marker,Viral Marker,Biological Marker,End Point, Surrogate,End Points, Surrogate,Endpoint, Surrogate,Endpoints, Surrogate,Marker, Biologic,Marker, Immune,Marker, Viral,Markers, Biologic,Markers, Immune

Related Publications

T Shimosegawa, and T Abe, and A Satoh, and T Asakura, and K Yoshida, and M Koizumi, and T Toyota
January 1992, Acta histochemica,
T Shimosegawa, and T Abe, and A Satoh, and T Asakura, and K Yoshida, and M Koizumi, and T Toyota
January 2003, Folia morphologica,
T Shimosegawa, and T Abe, and A Satoh, and T Asakura, and K Yoshida, and M Koizumi, and T Toyota
November 1994, American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine,
T Shimosegawa, and T Abe, and A Satoh, and T Asakura, and K Yoshida, and M Koizumi, and T Toyota
May 2001, Current protocols in toxicology,
T Shimosegawa, and T Abe, and A Satoh, and T Asakura, and K Yoshida, and M Koizumi, and T Toyota
November 1993, Neuroscience,
T Shimosegawa, and T Abe, and A Satoh, and T Asakura, and K Yoshida, and M Koizumi, and T Toyota
March 1996, Neurochemistry international,
T Shimosegawa, and T Abe, and A Satoh, and T Asakura, and K Yoshida, and M Koizumi, and T Toyota
April 1991, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America,
T Shimosegawa, and T Abe, and A Satoh, and T Asakura, and K Yoshida, and M Koizumi, and T Toyota
August 1996, Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition,
T Shimosegawa, and T Abe, and A Satoh, and T Asakura, and K Yoshida, and M Koizumi, and T Toyota
March 2005, Journal of molecular histology,
T Shimosegawa, and T Abe, and A Satoh, and T Asakura, and K Yoshida, and M Koizumi, and T Toyota
September 1997, The Journal of endocrinology,
Copied contents to your clipboard!