[New basic considerations and theories for improving angio-cine-densitometry. IV. The effect of discontinuous, pulsatile flow on angio-cine-densitometric measurements (author's transl)]. 1975

K Vanselow, and F Heuck, and H K Deininger

Various expressions of the speed of flow of blood in arteries are discussed, such as instantaneous speed, integral speed, pulse wave speed (phase speed) and velocity of a moving front. The flow profile of the abdominal aorta was obtained by cine-densitometry, bearing in mind the above considerations, and the densitometric curves have been analysed. Differences of the flow velocities in different persons have been interpreted as a result of these theoretical considerations. The effects of the point of measurement, the distance over which the measurement was carried out and the pulse wave length on velocity were examined. In order to obtain a median blood stream velocity by angio-cine-densitometry, repeated injections of small volumes of contrast medium (random sampling method) are recommended.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008954 Models, Biological Theoretical representations that simulate the behavior or activity of biological processes or diseases. For disease models in living animals, DISEASE MODELS, ANIMAL is available. Biological models include the use of mathematical equations, computers, and other electronic equipment. Biological Model,Biological Models,Model, Biological,Models, Biologic,Biologic Model,Biologic Models,Model, Biologic
D010507 Periodicity The tendency of a phenomenon to recur at regular intervals; in biological systems, the recurrence of certain activities (including hormonal, cellular, neural) may be annual, seasonal, monthly, daily, or more frequently (ultradian). Cyclicity,Rhythmicity,Biological Rhythms,Bioperiodicity,Biorhythms,Biological Rhythm,Bioperiodicities,Biorhythm,Cyclicities,Periodicities,Rhythm, Biological,Rhythmicities,Rhythms, Biological
D011674 Pulse The rhythmical expansion and contraction of an ARTERY produced by waves of pressure caused by the ejection of BLOOD from the left ventricle of the HEART as it contracts. Pulses
D001783 Blood Flow Velocity A value equal to the total volume flow divided by the cross-sectional area of the vascular bed. Blood Flow Velocities,Flow Velocities, Blood,Flow Velocity, Blood,Velocities, Blood Flow,Velocity, Blood Flow
D001808 Blood Vessels Any of the tubular vessels conveying the blood (arteries, arterioles, capillaries, venules, and veins). Blood Vessel,Vessel, Blood,Vessels, Blood
D002932 Cineangiography Motion pictures of the passage of contrast medium through blood vessels. Cineangiographies
D003720 Densitometry The measurement of the density of a material by measuring the amount of light or radiation passing through (or absorbed by) the material. Densitometries
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D012212 Rheology The study of the deformation and flow of matter, usually liquids or fluids, and of the plastic flow of solids. The concept covers consistency, dilatancy, liquefaction, resistance to flow, shearing, thixotrophy, and VISCOSITY. Flowmetry,Velocimetry,Velocimetries

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