Increased exopolysaccharide production in Lactococcus lactis due to increased levels of expression of the NIZO B40 eps gene cluster. 2003

Ingeborg C Boels, and Richard Van Kranenburg, and Marja W Kanning, and Barrie Fong Chong, and Willem M De Vos, and Michiel Kleerebezem
Wageningen Centre for Food Sciences, Wageningen. NIZO Food Research, Ede, The Netherlands.

Exopolysaccharides (EPS) play an important role in the rheology and texture of fermented food products. This is the first report demonstrating that homologous overexpression of a complete eps gene cluster in Lactococcus lactis leads to increased EPS production levels. A ninefold-elevated EPS plasmid copy number led to an almost threefold increase in the eps expression level, resulting in an almost fourfold increase in the NIZO B40 EPS production level. It was previously reported that increased EPS precursor levels did not influence NIZO B40 EPS production levels. However, the present results indicate that the maximal NIZO B40 EPS production level is limited by the activity level of the expression products of the eps gene cluster rather than by the level of EPS precursors.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D011135 Polysaccharides, Bacterial Polysaccharides found in bacteria and in capsules thereof. Bacterial Polysaccharides
D005810 Multigene Family A set of genes descended by duplication and variation from some ancestral gene. Such genes may be clustered together on the same chromosome or dispersed on different chromosomes. Examples of multigene families include those that encode the hemoglobins, immunoglobulins, histocompatibility antigens, actins, tubulins, keratins, collagens, heat shock proteins, salivary glue proteins, chorion proteins, cuticle proteins, yolk proteins, and phaseolins, as well as histones, ribosomal RNA, and transfer RNA genes. The latter three are examples of reiterated genes, where hundreds of identical genes are present in a tandem array. (King & Stanfield, A Dictionary of Genetics, 4th ed) Gene Clusters,Genes, Reiterated,Cluster, Gene,Clusters, Gene,Families, Multigene,Family, Multigene,Gene Cluster,Gene, Reiterated,Multigene Families,Reiterated Gene,Reiterated Genes
D013294 Lactococcus lactis A non-pathogenic species of LACTOCOCCUS found in DAIRY PRODUCTS and responsible for the souring of MILK and the production of LACTIC ACID. Streptococcus lactis,Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis

Related Publications

Ingeborg C Boels, and Richard Van Kranenburg, and Marja W Kanning, and Barrie Fong Chong, and Willem M De Vos, and Michiel Kleerebezem
December 2007, Journal of applied microbiology,
Ingeborg C Boels, and Richard Van Kranenburg, and Marja W Kanning, and Barrie Fong Chong, and Willem M De Vos, and Michiel Kleerebezem
January 1999, Journal of bioscience and bioengineering,
Ingeborg C Boels, and Richard Van Kranenburg, and Marja W Kanning, and Barrie Fong Chong, and Willem M De Vos, and Michiel Kleerebezem
January 1999, Journal of bacteriology,
Ingeborg C Boels, and Richard Van Kranenburg, and Marja W Kanning, and Barrie Fong Chong, and Willem M De Vos, and Michiel Kleerebezem
April 1997, Molecular microbiology,
Ingeborg C Boels, and Richard Van Kranenburg, and Marja W Kanning, and Barrie Fong Chong, and Willem M De Vos, and Michiel Kleerebezem
July 1990, Nucleic acids research,
Ingeborg C Boels, and Richard Van Kranenburg, and Marja W Kanning, and Barrie Fong Chong, and Willem M De Vos, and Michiel Kleerebezem
February 2007, Applied and environmental microbiology,
Ingeborg C Boels, and Richard Van Kranenburg, and Marja W Kanning, and Barrie Fong Chong, and Willem M De Vos, and Michiel Kleerebezem
June 1999, Molecular microbiology,
Ingeborg C Boels, and Richard Van Kranenburg, and Marja W Kanning, and Barrie Fong Chong, and Willem M De Vos, and Michiel Kleerebezem
February 1992, FEMS microbiology reviews,
Ingeborg C Boels, and Richard Van Kranenburg, and Marja W Kanning, and Barrie Fong Chong, and Willem M De Vos, and Michiel Kleerebezem
April 2000, Journal of dairy science,
Ingeborg C Boels, and Richard Van Kranenburg, and Marja W Kanning, and Barrie Fong Chong, and Willem M De Vos, and Michiel Kleerebezem
November 2005, Applied and environmental microbiology,
Copied contents to your clipboard!