| D002874 |
Chromosome Mapping |
Any method used for determining the location of and relative distances between genes on a chromosome. |
Gene Mapping,Linkage Mapping,Genome Mapping,Chromosome Mappings,Gene Mappings,Genome Mappings,Linkage Mappings,Mapping, Chromosome,Mapping, Gene,Mapping, Genome,Mapping, Linkage,Mappings, Chromosome,Mappings, Gene,Mappings, Genome,Mappings, Linkage |
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| D004247 |
DNA |
A deoxyribonucleotide polymer that is the primary genetic material of all cells. Eukaryotic and prokaryotic organisms normally contain DNA in a double-stranded state, yet several important biological processes transiently involve single-stranded regions. DNA, which consists of a polysugar-phosphate backbone possessing projections of purines (adenine and guanine) and pyrimidines (thymine and cytosine), forms a double helix that is held together by hydrogen bonds between these purines and pyrimidines (adenine to thymine and guanine to cytosine). |
DNA, Double-Stranded,Deoxyribonucleic Acid,ds-DNA,DNA, Double Stranded,Double-Stranded DNA,ds DNA |
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| D006239 |
Haplotypes |
The genetic constitution of individuals with respect to one member of a pair of allelic genes, or sets of genes that are closely linked and tend to be inherited together such as those of the MAJOR HISTOCOMPATIBILITY COMPLEX. |
Haplotype |
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| D006801 |
Humans |
Members of the species Homo sapiens. |
Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man |
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| D001483 |
Base Sequence |
The sequence of PURINES and PYRIMIDINES in nucleic acids and polynucleotides. It is also called nucleotide sequence. |
DNA Sequence,Nucleotide Sequence,RNA Sequence,DNA Sequences,Base Sequences,Nucleotide Sequences,RNA Sequences,Sequence, Base,Sequence, DNA,Sequence, Nucleotide,Sequence, RNA,Sequences, Base,Sequences, DNA,Sequences, Nucleotide,Sequences, RNA |
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| D015894 |
Genome, Human |
The complete genetic complement contained in the DNA of a set of CHROMOSOMES in a HUMAN. The length of the human genome is about 3 billion base pairs. |
Human Genome,Genomes, Human,Human Genomes |
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| D016133 |
Polymerase Chain Reaction |
In vitro method for producing large amounts of specific DNA or RNA fragments of defined length and sequence from small amounts of short oligonucleotide flanking sequences (primers). The essential steps include thermal denaturation of the double-stranded target molecules, annealing of the primers to their complementary sequences, and extension of the annealed primers by enzymatic synthesis with DNA polymerase. The reaction is efficient, specific, and extremely sensitive. Uses for the reaction include disease diagnosis, detection of difficult-to-isolate pathogens, mutation analysis, genetic testing, DNA sequencing, and analyzing evolutionary relationships. |
Anchored PCR,Inverse PCR,Nested PCR,PCR,Anchored Polymerase Chain Reaction,Inverse Polymerase Chain Reaction,Nested Polymerase Chain Reaction,PCR, Anchored,PCR, Inverse,PCR, Nested,Polymerase Chain Reactions,Reaction, Polymerase Chain,Reactions, Polymerase Chain |
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| D017422 |
Sequence Analysis, DNA |
A multistage process that includes cloning, physical mapping, subcloning, determination of the DNA SEQUENCE, and information analysis. |
DNA Sequence Analysis,Sequence Determination, DNA,Analysis, DNA Sequence,DNA Sequence Determination,DNA Sequence Determinations,DNA Sequencing,Determination, DNA Sequence,Determinations, DNA Sequence,Sequence Determinations, DNA,Analyses, DNA Sequence,DNA Sequence Analyses,Sequence Analyses, DNA,Sequencing, DNA |
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| D020641 |
Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide |
A single nucleotide variation in a genetic sequence that occurs at appreciable frequency in the population. |
SNPs,Single Nucleotide Polymorphism,Nucleotide Polymorphism, Single,Nucleotide Polymorphisms, Single,Polymorphisms, Single Nucleotide,Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms |
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| D030561 |
Databases, Nucleic Acid |
Databases containing information about NUCLEIC ACIDS such as BASE SEQUENCE; SNPS; NUCLEIC ACID CONFORMATION; and other properties. Information about the DNA fragments kept in a GENE LIBRARY or GENOMIC LIBRARY is often maintained in DNA databases. |
DDBJ,DNA Data Bank of Japan,DNA Data Banks,DNA Databases,Databases, DNA,Databases, DNA Sequence,Databases, Nucleic Acid Sequence,Databases, RNA,Databases, RNA Sequence,EMBL Nucleotide Sequence Database,GenBank,Nucleic Acid Databases,RNA Databases,DNA Databanks,DNA Sequence Databases,European Molecular Biology Laboratory Nucleotide Sequence Database,Nucleic Acid Sequence Databases,RNA Sequence Databases,Bank, DNA Data,Banks, DNA Data,DNA Data Bank,DNA Databank,DNA Database,DNA Sequence Database,Data Bank, DNA,Data Banks, DNA,Databank, DNA,Databanks, DNA,Database, DNA,Database, DNA Sequence,Database, Nucleic Acid,Database, RNA,Database, RNA Sequence,Nucleic Acid Database,RNA Database,RNA Sequence Database,Sequence Database, DNA,Sequence Database, RNA,Sequence Databases, DNA,Sequence Databases, RNA |
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