Caffeine impairs intramuscular energy balance in patients susceptible to malignant hyperthermia. 2003

Zoran Textor, and Meinrad Beer, and Martin Anetseder, and Herbert Köstler, and Erwin Kagerbauer, and Werner Kenn, and Dietbert Hahn, and Norbert Roewer
Department of Anesthesiology, University of Würzburg, J-Schneider-Strasse 2, D-97080 Würzburg, Germany.

Malignant hyperthermia (MH) is a metabolic myopathy with an abnormal release of calcium by the sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR), triggered by volatile anesthetics and succinylcholine. Similarly, caffeine enhances Ca(2+)release by the SR in vitro. In a prospective, randomized study, high-energy phosphates were studied by intramuscular 31-phosphorus magnetic resonance spectroscopy ((31)P-MRS) in 10 MH-susceptible (MHS) and 7 MH-nonsusceptible (MHN) subjects before and after injection of 0.5 ml caffeine (20 mM). Intramuscular energy balance, measured by the ratios of P(i)/PCr and P(i)/gamma-ATP, did not differ between MHS and MHN patients before and after intramuscular caffeine injection. However, within each group, P(i)/PCr and P(i)/gamma-ATP increased significantly only in the MHS group. Intramuscular caffeine injection seemed to impair the metabolic balance in MHS individuals. This may reflect a local calcium overload leading to consumption of high-energy phosphates and increase of inorganic phosphate. Intramuscular stimulation by caffeine and (31)P-MRS may provide a valuable tool to investigate MH-related metabolic disturbances.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007273 Injections, Intramuscular Forceful administration into a muscle of liquid medication, nutrient, or other fluid through a hollow needle piercing the muscle and any tissue covering it. Intramuscular Injections,Injection, Intramuscular,Intramuscular Injection
D008297 Male Males
D008305 Malignant Hyperthermia Rapid and excessive rise of temperature accompanied by muscular rigidity following general anesthesia. Hyperpyrexia, Malignant,Hyperthermia, Malignant,Malignant Hyperpyrexia,Anesthesia Related Hyperthermia,Hyperthermia of Anesthesia,Anesthesia Hyperthermia,Hyperthermia, Anesthesia Related,Malignant Hyperpyrexias
D008659 Metabolic Diseases Generic term for diseases caused by an abnormal metabolic process. It can be congenital due to inherited enzyme abnormality (METABOLISM, INBORN ERRORS) or acquired due to disease of an endocrine organ or failure of a metabolically important organ such as the liver. (Stedman, 26th ed) Thesaurismosis,Diseases, Metabolic,Disease, Metabolic,Metabolic Disease,Thesaurismoses
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D009135 Muscular Diseases Acquired, familial, and congenital disorders of SKELETAL MUSCLE and SMOOTH MUSCLE. Muscle Disorders,Myopathies,Myopathic Conditions,Muscle Disorder,Muscular Disease,Myopathic Condition,Myopathy
D009682 Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy Spectroscopic method of measuring the magnetic moment of elementary particles such as atomic nuclei, protons or electrons. It is employed in clinical applications such as NMR Tomography (MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING). In Vivo NMR Spectroscopy,MR Spectroscopy,Magnetic Resonance,NMR Spectroscopy,NMR Spectroscopy, In Vivo,Nuclear Magnetic Resonance,Spectroscopy, Magnetic Resonance,Spectroscopy, NMR,Spectroscopy, Nuclear Magnetic Resonance,Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopies,Magnetic Resonance, Nuclear,NMR Spectroscopies,Resonance Spectroscopy, Magnetic,Resonance, Magnetic,Resonance, Nuclear Magnetic,Spectroscopies, NMR,Spectroscopy, MR
D010085 Oxidative Phosphorylation Electron transfer through the cytochrome system liberating free energy which is transformed into high-energy phosphate bonds. Phosphorylation, Oxidative,Oxidative Phosphorylations,Phosphorylations, Oxidative
D010725 Phosphocreatine An endogenous substance found mainly in skeletal muscle of vertebrates. It has been tried in the treatment of cardiac disorders and has been added to cardioplegic solutions. (Reynolds JEF(Ed): Martindale: The Extra Pharmacopoeia (electronic version). Micromedex, Inc, Englewood, CO, 1996) Creatine Phosphate,Neoton,Phosphocreatine, Disodium Salt,Phosphorylcreatine,Disodium Salt Phosphocreatine,Phosphate, Creatine
D010758 Phosphorus A non-metal element that has the atomic symbol P, atomic number 15, and atomic weight 31. It is an essential element that takes part in a broad variety of biochemical reactions. Black Phosphorus,Phosphorus-31,Red Phosphorus,White Phosphorus,Yellow Phosphorus,Phosphorus 31,Phosphorus, Black,Phosphorus, Red,Phosphorus, White,Phosphorus, Yellow

Related Publications

Zoran Textor, and Meinrad Beer, and Martin Anetseder, and Herbert Köstler, and Erwin Kagerbauer, and Werner Kenn, and Dietbert Hahn, and Norbert Roewer
January 1983, Anesthesia and analgesia,
Zoran Textor, and Meinrad Beer, and Martin Anetseder, and Herbert Köstler, and Erwin Kagerbauer, and Werner Kenn, and Dietbert Hahn, and Norbert Roewer
November 1992, British journal of anaesthesia,
Zoran Textor, and Meinrad Beer, and Martin Anetseder, and Herbert Köstler, and Erwin Kagerbauer, and Werner Kenn, and Dietbert Hahn, and Norbert Roewer
June 1997, Harefuah,
Zoran Textor, and Meinrad Beer, and Martin Anetseder, and Herbert Köstler, and Erwin Kagerbauer, and Werner Kenn, and Dietbert Hahn, and Norbert Roewer
June 1993, Nurse anesthesia,
Zoran Textor, and Meinrad Beer, and Martin Anetseder, and Herbert Köstler, and Erwin Kagerbauer, and Werner Kenn, and Dietbert Hahn, and Norbert Roewer
December 1981, Anesthesiology,
Zoran Textor, and Meinrad Beer, and Martin Anetseder, and Herbert Köstler, and Erwin Kagerbauer, and Werner Kenn, and Dietbert Hahn, and Norbert Roewer
May 1998, Harefuah,
Zoran Textor, and Meinrad Beer, and Martin Anetseder, and Herbert Köstler, and Erwin Kagerbauer, and Werner Kenn, and Dietbert Hahn, and Norbert Roewer
January 1990, Acta anaesthesiologica Belgica,
Zoran Textor, and Meinrad Beer, and Martin Anetseder, and Herbert Köstler, and Erwin Kagerbauer, and Werner Kenn, and Dietbert Hahn, and Norbert Roewer
October 2007, Anesthesiology,
Zoran Textor, and Meinrad Beer, and Martin Anetseder, and Herbert Köstler, and Erwin Kagerbauer, and Werner Kenn, and Dietbert Hahn, and Norbert Roewer
January 1993, Anesthesiology,
Zoran Textor, and Meinrad Beer, and Martin Anetseder, and Herbert Köstler, and Erwin Kagerbauer, and Werner Kenn, and Dietbert Hahn, and Norbert Roewer
November 1994, The American journal of physiology,
Copied contents to your clipboard!