Biomaterial Database

[Surgical treatment of brainstem cavernous malformation]. 2003

Takahito Miyazawa, and Ulrich Sure, and Helmut Bertalanffy

Department of Neurosurgery, National Defense Medical College, Namiki 3-2, Tokorozawa, Saitama, 359-8513 Japan.

UI	MeSH Term	Description	Entries
D008279	Magnetic Resonance Imaging	Non-invasive method of demonstrating internal anatomy based on the principle that atomic nuclei in a strong magnetic field absorb pulses of radiofrequency energy and emit them as radiowaves which can be reconstructed into computerized images. The concept includes proton spin tomographic techniques.	Chemical Shift Imaging,MR Tomography,MRI Scans,MRI, Functional,Magnetic Resonance Image,Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Functional,Magnetization Transfer Contrast Imaging,NMR Imaging,NMR Tomography,Tomography, NMR,Tomography, Proton Spin,fMRI,Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging,Imaging, Chemical Shift,Proton Spin Tomography,Spin Echo Imaging,Steady-State Free Precession MRI,Tomography, MR,Zeugmatography,Chemical Shift Imagings,Echo Imaging, Spin,Echo Imagings, Spin,Functional MRI,Functional MRIs,Image, Magnetic Resonance,Imaging, Magnetic Resonance,Imaging, NMR,Imaging, Spin Echo,Imagings, Chemical Shift,Imagings, Spin Echo,MRI Scan,MRIs, Functional,Magnetic Resonance Images,Resonance Image, Magnetic,Scan, MRI,Scans, MRI,Shift Imaging, Chemical,Shift Imagings, Chemical,Spin Echo Imagings,Steady State Free Precession MRI
D001933	Brain Stem	The part of the brain that connects the CEREBRAL HEMISPHERES with the SPINAL CORD. It consists of the MESENCEPHALON; PONS; and MEDULLA OBLONGATA.	Brainstem,Truncus Cerebri,Brain Stems,Brainstems,Cerebri, Truncus,Cerebrus, Truncus,Truncus Cerebrus
D002533	Cerebral Angiography	Radiography of the vascular system of the brain after injection of a contrast medium.	Angiography, Cerebral,Angiographies, Cerebral,Cerebral Angiographies
D006801	Humans	Members of the species Homo sapiens.	Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D014057	Tomography, X-Ray Computed	Tomography using x-ray transmission and a computer algorithm to reconstruct the image.	CAT Scan, X-Ray,CT Scan, X-Ray,Cine-CT,Computerized Tomography, X-Ray,Electron Beam Computed Tomography,Tomodensitometry,Tomography, Transmission Computed,X-Ray Tomography, Computed,CAT Scan, X Ray,CT X Ray,Computed Tomography, X-Ray,Computed X Ray Tomography,Computerized Tomography, X Ray,Electron Beam Tomography,Tomography, X Ray Computed,Tomography, X-Ray Computer Assisted,Tomography, X-Ray Computerized,Tomography, X-Ray Computerized Axial,Tomography, Xray Computed,X Ray Computerized Tomography,X Ray Tomography, Computed,X-Ray Computer Assisted Tomography,X-Ray Computerized Axial Tomography,Beam Tomography, Electron,CAT Scans, X-Ray,CT Scan, X Ray,CT Scans, X-Ray,CT X Rays,Cine CT,Computed Tomography, Transmission,Computed Tomography, X Ray,Computed Tomography, Xray,Computed X-Ray Tomography,Scan, X-Ray CAT,Scan, X-Ray CT,Scans, X-Ray CAT,Scans, X-Ray CT,Tomographies, Computed X-Ray,Tomography, Computed X-Ray,Tomography, Electron Beam,Tomography, X Ray Computer Assisted,Tomography, X Ray Computerized,Tomography, X Ray Computerized Axial,Transmission Computed Tomography,X Ray Computer Assisted Tomography,X Ray Computerized Axial Tomography,X Ray, CT,X Rays, CT,X-Ray CAT Scan,X-Ray CAT Scans,X-Ray CT Scan,X-Ray CT Scans,X-Ray Computed Tomography,X-Ray Computerized Tomography,Xray Computed Tomography
D019635	Neurosurgical Procedures	Surgery performed on the nervous system or its parts.	Procedures, Neurosurgical,Surgical Procedures, Neurologic,Neurologic Surgical Procedure,Neurologic Surgical Procedures,Neurosurgical Procedure,Procedure, Neurologic Surgical,Procedure, Neurosurgical,Procedures, Neurologic Surgical,Surgical Procedure, Neurologic
D020295	Brain Stem Neoplasms	Benign and malignant intra-axial tumors of the MESENCEPHALON; PONS; or MEDULLA OBLONGATA of the BRAIN STEM. Primary and metastatic neoplasms may occur in this location. Clinical features include ATAXIA, cranial neuropathies (see CRANIAL NERVE DISEASES), NAUSEA, hemiparesis (see HEMIPLEGIA), and quadriparesis. Primary brain stem neoplasms are more frequent in children. Histologic subtypes include GLIOMA; HEMANGIOBLASTOMA; GANGLIOGLIOMA; and EPENDYMOMA.	Medullary Neoplasms,Mesencephalic Neoplasms,Midbrain Neoplasms,Pontine Neoplasms,Brain Stem Neoplasms, Primary,Brain Stem Tumors,Brainstem Neoplasms,Brainstem Neoplasms, Primary,Brainstem Tumors,Medullary Tumors,Midbrain Tumors,Neoplasms, Brain Stem,Neoplasms, Brainstem,Neoplasms, Brainstem, Primary,Neoplasms, Medullary,Neoplasms, Mesencephalic,Neoplasms, Midbrain,Neoplasms, Pontine,Pontine Tumors,Primary Brain Stem Neoplasms,Primary Brainstem Neoplasms,Brain Stem Neoplasm,Brain Stem Tumor,Brainstem Neoplasm,Brainstem Neoplasm, Primary,Brainstem Tumor,Medullary Neoplasm,Medullary Tumor,Mesencephalic Neoplasm,Midbrain Neoplasm,Midbrain Tumor,Neoplasm, Brain Stem,Neoplasm, Brainstem,Neoplasm, Medullary,Neoplasm, Mesencephalic,Neoplasm, Midbrain,Neoplasm, Pontine,Neoplasm, Primary Brainstem,Neoplasms, Primary Brainstem,Pontine Neoplasm,Pontine Tumor,Primary Brainstem Neoplasm,Tumor, Brain Stem,Tumor, Medullary,Tumor, Midbrain,Tumor, Pontine,Tumors, Medullary,Tumors, Midbrain,Tumors, Pontine
D020786	Hemangioma, Cavernous, Central Nervous System	A vascular anomaly composed of a collection of large, thin walled tortuous VEINS that can occur in any part of the central nervous system but lack intervening nervous tissue. Familial occurrence is common and has been associated with a number of genes mapped to 7q, 7p and 3q. Clinical features include SEIZURES; HEADACHE; STROKE; and progressive neurological deficit.	Cavernous Hemangioma, Central Nervous System,Cerebral Cavernous Hemangioma,Cavernous Angioma, Central Nervous System,Cavernous Angioma, Familial,Cavernous Angiomatous Malformations,Cavernous Hemangioma of Brain,Cavernous Hemangioma, Extracerebral,Cavernous Hemangioma, Intracerebral,Central Nervous System Cavernous Hemangioma,Cerebral Capillary Malformations,Cerebral Cavernous Malformation,Cerebral Cavernous Malformations,Familial Cavernous Malformation,Intracerebral Cavernous Hemangioma,Angioma, Familial Cavernous,Angiomas, Familial Cavernous,Angiomatous Malformation, Cavernous,Angiomatous Malformations, Cavernous,Brain Cavernous Hemangioma,Brain Cavernous Hemangiomas,Capillary Malformation, Cerebral,Capillary Malformations, Cerebral,Cavernous Angiomas, Familial,Cavernous Angiomatous Malformation,Cavernous Hemangioma, Cerebral,Cavernous Hemangiomas, Cerebral,Cavernous Hemangiomas, Extracerebral,Cavernous Hemangiomas, Intracerebral,Cavernous Malformation, Cerebral,Cavernous Malformation, Familial,Cavernous Malformations, Cerebral,Cavernous Malformations, Familial,Cerebral Capillary Malformation,Cerebral Cavernous Hemangiomas,Extracerebral Cavernous Hemangioma,Extracerebral Cavernous Hemangiomas,Familial Cavernous Angioma,Familial Cavernous Angiomas,Familial Cavernous Malformations,Hemangioma, Cerebral Cavernous,Hemangioma, Extracerebral Cavernous,Hemangioma, Intracerebral Cavernous,Hemangiomas, Cerebral Cavernous,Hemangiomas, Extracerebral Cavernous,Hemangiomas, Intracerebral Cavernous,Intracerebral Cavernous Hemangiomas,Malformation, Cavernous Angiomatous,Malformation, Cerebral Capillary,Malformation, Cerebral Cavernous,Malformation, Familial Cavernous,Malformations, Cavernous Angiomatous,Malformations, Cerebral Capillary,Malformations, Cerebral Cavernous,Malformations, Familial Cavernous