Inhibitors of polyamine biosynthesis block tumor necrosis factor-induced activation of macrophages. 1992

L Kaczmarek, and B Kaminska, and L Messina, and G Spampinato, and A Arcidiacono, and L Malaguarnera, and A Messina
Nencki Institute of Experimental Biology, Warsaw, Poland.

The activation of polyamine biosynthesis, dependent on increased gene expression of ornithine decarboxylase, has been found to play an important role in the control of cell proliferation and differentiation. In this report it has been found that accumulation of ornithine decarboxylase mRNA also follows stimulation of human monocytes/macrophages by tumor necrosis factor. Human recombinant tumor necrosis factor (100 units/ml) also evoked an enhanced respiratory burst of macrophages. The respiratory burst response was inhibited in a dose-dependent manner with difluoromethylornithine, an inhibitor of ornithine decarboxylase, and methylglyoxal-bis(guanylhydrazone), an inhibitor of the formation of spermidine and spermine. The data presented in this paper suggest that polyamines may play a functional role in tumor necrosis factor-driven macrophage activation, and they are discussed in the context of their possible use as inhibitors of polyamine metabolism in tumor chemotherapy.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008262 Macrophage Activation The process of altering the morphology and functional activity of macrophages so that they become avidly phagocytic. It is initiated by lymphokines, such as the macrophage activation factor (MAF) and the macrophage migration-inhibitory factor (MMIF), immune complexes, C3b, and various peptides, polysaccharides, and immunologic adjuvants. Activation, Macrophage,Activations, Macrophage,Macrophage Activations
D008264 Macrophages The relatively long-lived phagocytic cell of mammalian tissues that are derived from blood MONOCYTES. Main types are PERITONEAL MACROPHAGES; ALVEOLAR MACROPHAGES; HISTIOCYTES; KUPFFER CELLS of the liver; and OSTEOCLASTS. They may further differentiate within chronic inflammatory lesions to EPITHELIOID CELLS or may fuse to form FOREIGN BODY GIANT CELLS or LANGHANS GIANT CELLS. (from The Dictionary of Cell Biology, Lackie and Dow, 3rd ed.) Bone Marrow-Derived Macrophages,Monocyte-Derived Macrophages,Macrophage,Macrophages, Monocyte-Derived,Bone Marrow Derived Macrophages,Bone Marrow-Derived Macrophage,Macrophage, Bone Marrow-Derived,Macrophage, Monocyte-Derived,Macrophages, Bone Marrow-Derived,Macrophages, Monocyte Derived,Monocyte Derived Macrophages,Monocyte-Derived Macrophage
D008935 Mitoguazone Antineoplastic agent effective against myelogenous leukemia in experimental animals. Also acts as an inhibitor of animal S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase. Methylglyoxal Bis(guanylhydrazone),MGBG,Methyl-gag,NSC-32946,Methyl gag,Methylgag,NSC 32946,NSC32946
D008969 Molecular Sequence Data Descriptions of specific amino acid, carbohydrate, or nucleotide sequences which have appeared in the published literature and/or are deposited in and maintained by databanks such as GENBANK, European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL), National Biomedical Research Foundation (NBRF), or other sequence repositories. Sequence Data, Molecular,Molecular Sequencing Data,Data, Molecular Sequence,Data, Molecular Sequencing,Sequencing Data, Molecular
D009000 Monocytes Large, phagocytic mononuclear leukocytes produced in the vertebrate BONE MARROW and released into the BLOOD; contain a large, oval or somewhat indented nucleus surrounded by voluminous cytoplasm and numerous organelles. Monocyte
D009838 Oligodeoxyribonucleotides A group of deoxyribonucleotides (up to 12) in which the phosphate residues of each deoxyribonucleotide act as bridges in forming diester linkages between the deoxyribose moieties. Oligodeoxynucleotide,Oligodeoxyribonucleotide,Oligodeoxynucleotides
D009955 Ornithine Decarboxylase A pyridoxal-phosphate protein, believed to be the rate-limiting compound in the biosynthesis of polyamines. It catalyzes the decarboxylation of ornithine to form putrescine, which is then linked to a propylamine moiety of decarboxylated S-adenosylmethionine to form spermidine. Ornithine Carboxy-lyase,Carboxy-lyase, Ornithine,Decarboxylase, Ornithine,Ornithine Carboxy lyase
D011073 Polyamines Amine compounds that consist of carbon chains or rings containing two or more primary amino groups. Polyamine
D011994 Recombinant Proteins Proteins prepared by recombinant DNA technology. Biosynthetic Protein,Biosynthetic Proteins,DNA Recombinant Proteins,Recombinant Protein,Proteins, Biosynthetic,Proteins, Recombinant DNA,DNA Proteins, Recombinant,Protein, Biosynthetic,Protein, Recombinant,Proteins, DNA Recombinant,Proteins, Recombinant,Recombinant DNA Proteins,Recombinant Proteins, DNA
D002478 Cells, Cultured Cells propagated in vitro in special media conducive to their growth. Cultured cells are used to study developmental, morphologic, metabolic, physiologic, and genetic processes, among others. Cultured Cells,Cell, Cultured,Cultured Cell

Related Publications

L Kaczmarek, and B Kaminska, and L Messina, and G Spampinato, and A Arcidiacono, and L Malaguarnera, and A Messina
June 1982, Nature,
L Kaczmarek, and B Kaminska, and L Messina, and G Spampinato, and A Arcidiacono, and L Malaguarnera, and A Messina
January 1990, Lymphokine research,
L Kaczmarek, and B Kaminska, and L Messina, and G Spampinato, and A Arcidiacono, and L Malaguarnera, and A Messina
May 1995, The Journal of biological chemistry,
L Kaczmarek, and B Kaminska, and L Messina, and G Spampinato, and A Arcidiacono, and L Malaguarnera, and A Messina
January 1984, Progress in experimental tumor research,
L Kaczmarek, and B Kaminska, and L Messina, and G Spampinato, and A Arcidiacono, and L Malaguarnera, and A Messina
February 1995, Journal of leukocyte biology,
L Kaczmarek, and B Kaminska, and L Messina, and G Spampinato, and A Arcidiacono, and L Malaguarnera, and A Messina
July 1988, Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950),
L Kaczmarek, and B Kaminska, and L Messina, and G Spampinato, and A Arcidiacono, and L Malaguarnera, and A Messina
September 1990, The Journal of experimental medicine,
L Kaczmarek, and B Kaminska, and L Messina, and G Spampinato, and A Arcidiacono, and L Malaguarnera, and A Messina
November 1987, Cancer research,
L Kaczmarek, and B Kaminska, and L Messina, and G Spampinato, and A Arcidiacono, and L Malaguarnera, and A Messina
April 1998, Archives of biochemistry and biophysics,
L Kaczmarek, and B Kaminska, and L Messina, and G Spampinato, and A Arcidiacono, and L Malaguarnera, and A Messina
June 2022, International journal of dermatology,
Copied contents to your clipboard!