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[Vitamin B1 deficiency induced by dietary means and by vitamin antagonists (neopyrithiamine and oxythiamine) in rodents]. 1958

L DE CARO, and G RINDI, and V PERRI, and G FERRARI

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D010119 Oxythiamine Thiamine antagonist, antimetabolite. Hydroxythiamine
D011745 Pyrithiamine A thiamine antagonist due to its inhibition of thiamine pyrophosphorylation. It is used to produce thiamine deficiency. Heterovitamin B 1,Neopyrithiamine,1, Heterovitamin B,B 1, Heterovitamin
D004032 Diet Regular course of eating and drinking adopted by a person or animal. Diets
D013831 Thiamine 3-((4-Amino-2-methyl-5-pyrimidinyl)methyl)-5-(2- hydroxyethyl)-4-methylthiazolium chloride. Aneurin,Vitamin B 1,Thiamin,Thiamine Mononitrate,Vitamin B1,Mononitrate, Thiamine
D013832 Thiamine Deficiency A nutritional condition produced by a deficiency of THIAMINE in the diet, characterized by anorexia, irritability, and weight loss. Later, patients experience weakness, peripheral neuropathy, headache, and tachycardia. In addition to being caused by a poor diet, thiamine deficiency in the United States most commonly occurs as a result of alcoholism, since ethanol interferes with thiamine absorption. In countries relying on polished rice as a dietary staple, BERIBERI prevalence is very high. (From Cecil Textbook of Medicine, 19th ed, p1171) Deficiency, Thiamine,Deficiencies, Thiamine,Thiamine Deficiencies
D014804 Vitamin B Deficiency A condition due to deficiency in any member of the VITAMIN B COMPLEX. These B vitamins are water-soluble and must be obtained from the diet because they are easily lost in the urine. Unlike the lipid-soluble vitamins, they cannot be stored in the body fat. Deficiency, Vitamin B,Deficiencies, Vitamin B,Vitamin B Deficiencies
D014815 Vitamins Organic substances that are required in small amounts for maintenance and growth, but which cannot be manufactured by the human body. Vitamin

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