[Occupational hygiene in industrial assembly work]. 1992

N Stamova, and M Khandzhieva, and V Gŭlŭbova, and V Dzharova, and S Ivanova, and F Kalburova, and N Draganova, and I Dobrovolski, and M Nosko, and E Petrova

Data on occupational hygienic characteristics of industrial-assembly work are reported, which have not been subject upto now to such studies. Complex hygienic evaluation of the basic physical and chemical factors of the working environment is performed as well as physiological and ergonomic characteristics of the principle professional groups, analysis of the occupational diseases and diseases with temporary disability and clinic and laboratory examinations on the workers. The following peculiarities of occupational hygienic aspect are established: 1. dynamic and multiform professional itinerary of the industrial-installing workers; 2. large variability in the characteristics of the physical and chemical factors of the working environment, most frequently surpassing the admissible norms and requirements, as well as the duration of exposure to them; 3. considerable working engagement (from 63 to 78% operation time), connected with heavy physical loading (dynamic and static), exceptionally unfavourable, compulsory and fixed working posture, possibilities of prolonged working day, high rate of involvement of the psychomotor sphere, analyzers and attention, great professional responsibility and nervous and emotional stress; 4. occupational and general morbidity of workers, adequate to the already established by the authors occupational noxa--acute poisoning with smoking gases, injury of the hearing, diseases as a result of overpressure of the locomotor apparatus and the nervous system.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007221 Industry Any enterprise centered on the processing, assembly, production, or marketing of a line of products, services, commodities, or merchandise, in a particular field often named after its principal product. Examples include the automobile, fishing, music, publishing, insurance, and textile industries. Tertiary Sector,Industries,Sector, Tertiary,Sectors, Tertiary,Tertiary Sectors
D008297 Male Males
D009784 Occupational Diseases Diseases caused by factors involved in one's employment. Diseases, Occupational,Occupational Illnesses,Disease, Occupational,Illnesse, Occupational,Illnesses, Occupational,Occupational Disease,Occupational Illnesse
D002031 Bulgaria A country in Southeastern Europe, bordering the Black Sea, between Romania and Turkey. The capital is Sofia.
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D016272 Occupational Health The promotion and maintenance of physical and mental health in the work environment. Employee Health,Industrial Health,Industrial Hygiene,Occupational Safety,Health, Industrial,Hygiene, Industrial,Safety, Occupational,Health, Employee,Health, Occupational
D016273 Occupational Exposure The exposure to potentially harmful chemical, physical, or biological agents that occurs as a result of one's occupation. Exposure, Occupational,Exposures, Occupational,Occupational Exposures

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