Renal transplantation between HLA identical siblings. Comparison with transplants from HLA semi-identical related donors. 1977

J S Cheigh, and J Chami, and K H Stenzel, and R R Riggio, and S Saal, and J A Mouradian, and M Fotino, and W T Stubenbord, and A L Rubin

We compared 26 HLA-A, B identical sibling kidney-transplant recipients followed for one to 10 years, with 104 HLA-A, B semi-identical kidney recipients from living, related donors to determine clinical differences. Graft-survival rates were significantly better in the HLA identical group at two years (85 per cent identical versus 53 per cent in semi-identical, P less than 0.005); patient-survival rates were high for both (96 per cent in identical and 87 per cent in semi-identical at two years, P less than 0.005). The incidence of complications was similar in HLA identical and semi-identical recipients. Nine of the 26 grafts in HLA identical recipients failed one week to eight years after transplantation. Rejection caused most of the graft failures. Recipients of HLA identical-sibling kidney transplants have a high patient and graft survival, but they also encounter many complications. Immunologic rejection occurs, even with negative mixed lymphocyte culture, suggesting the importance of donor determinants other than the HLAA, B and D other than the HLA-A, B and D.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D006973 Hypertension Persistently high systemic arterial BLOOD PRESSURE. Based on multiple readings (BLOOD PRESSURE DETERMINATION), hypertension is currently defined as when SYSTOLIC PRESSURE is consistently greater than 140 mm Hg or when DIASTOLIC PRESSURE is consistently 90 mm Hg or more. Blood Pressure, High,Blood Pressures, High,High Blood Pressure,High Blood Pressures
D007668 Kidney Body organ that filters blood for the secretion of URINE and that regulates ion concentrations. Kidneys
D007959 Lymphocyte Culture Test, Mixed Measure of histocompatibility at the HL-A locus. Peripheral blood lymphocytes from two individuals are mixed together in tissue culture for several days. Lymphocytes from incompatible individuals will stimulate each other to proliferate significantly (measured by tritiated thymidine uptake) whereas those from compatible individuals will not. In the one-way MLC test, the lymphocytes from one of the individuals are inactivated (usually by treatment with MITOMYCIN or radiation) thereby allowing only the untreated remaining population of cells to proliferate in response to foreign histocompatibility antigens. Leukocyte Culture Test, Mixed,Mixed Lymphocyte Culture Test,Mixed Lymphocyte Reaction,Mixed Leukocyte Culture Test,Mixed Leukocyte Reaction,Leukocyte Reaction, Mixed,Leukocyte Reactions, Mixed,Lymphocyte Reaction, Mixed,Lymphocyte Reactions, Mixed,Mixed Leukocyte Reactions,Mixed Lymphocyte Reactions
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D011183 Postoperative Complications Pathologic processes that affect patients after a surgical procedure. They may or may not be related to the disease for which the surgery was done, and they may or may not be direct results of the surgery. Complication, Postoperative,Complications, Postoperative,Postoperative Complication
D005260 Female Females
D005500 Follow-Up Studies Studies in which individuals or populations are followed to assess the outcome of exposures, procedures, or effects of a characteristic, e.g., occurrence of disease. Followup Studies,Follow Up Studies,Follow-Up Study,Followup Study,Studies, Follow-Up,Studies, Followup,Study, Follow-Up,Study, Followup
D006084 Graft Rejection An immune response with both cellular and humoral components, directed against an allogeneic transplant, whose tissue antigens are not compatible with those of the recipient. Transplant Rejection,Rejection, Transplant,Transplantation Rejection,Graft Rejections,Rejection, Graft,Rejection, Transplantation,Rejections, Graft,Rejections, Transplant,Rejections, Transplantation,Transplant Rejections,Transplantation Rejections
D006085 Graft Survival The survival of a graft in a host, the factors responsible for the survival and the changes occurring within the graft during growth in the host. Graft Survivals,Survival, Graft,Survivals, Graft

Related Publications

J S Cheigh, and J Chami, and K H Stenzel, and R R Riggio, and S Saal, and J A Mouradian, and M Fotino, and W T Stubenbord, and A L Rubin
September 1985, The New England journal of medicine,
J S Cheigh, and J Chami, and K H Stenzel, and R R Riggio, and S Saal, and J A Mouradian, and M Fotino, and W T Stubenbord, and A L Rubin
June 1990, Hematology/oncology clinics of North America,
J S Cheigh, and J Chami, and K H Stenzel, and R R Riggio, and S Saal, and J A Mouradian, and M Fotino, and W T Stubenbord, and A L Rubin
February 1981, Human immunology,
J S Cheigh, and J Chami, and K H Stenzel, and R R Riggio, and S Saal, and J A Mouradian, and M Fotino, and W T Stubenbord, and A L Rubin
October 1999, Hematology/oncology clinics of North America,
J S Cheigh, and J Chami, and K H Stenzel, and R R Riggio, and S Saal, and J A Mouradian, and M Fotino, and W T Stubenbord, and A L Rubin
September 1979, Transplantation,
J S Cheigh, and J Chami, and K H Stenzel, and R R Riggio, and S Saal, and J A Mouradian, and M Fotino, and W T Stubenbord, and A L Rubin
January 1994, Bone marrow transplantation,
J S Cheigh, and J Chami, and K H Stenzel, and R R Riggio, and S Saal, and J A Mouradian, and M Fotino, and W T Stubenbord, and A L Rubin
September 1998, [Rinsho ketsueki] The Japanese journal of clinical hematology,
J S Cheigh, and J Chami, and K H Stenzel, and R R Riggio, and S Saal, and J A Mouradian, and M Fotino, and W T Stubenbord, and A L Rubin
August 1987, The Netherlands journal of medicine,
J S Cheigh, and J Chami, and K H Stenzel, and R R Riggio, and S Saal, and J A Mouradian, and M Fotino, and W T Stubenbord, and A L Rubin
January 1994, Nephron,
J S Cheigh, and J Chami, and K H Stenzel, and R R Riggio, and S Saal, and J A Mouradian, and M Fotino, and W T Stubenbord, and A L Rubin
October 1989, Haematologica,
Copied contents to your clipboard!