Assessment of factors regulating serum growth hormone binding protein in pigs. 1992

T M Mullins, and S L Davis
Department of Animal Sciences, Oregon State University, Corvallis 97330.

These studies were conducted to examine the influence of several variables on the growth hormone binding protein (GHBP) activity in serum of pigs. Continuous long-term porcine somatotropin (pST) injections (daily for 6 to 7 wk) increased GHBP activity (P less than .05). However, periodic short-term pST injections (daily, every 2nd d, or every 4th d for 2 wk) did not cause a significant change in GHBP levels (P greater than .40). Although fasting seems to reduce liver GH receptors, no difference was observed between fed animals and animals fasted for 5 d (P greater than .30). Between 0 and 6 mo of age, boar and gilt serum GHBP activity were not significantly different from each other but increased with age in both sexes (P less than .0001). There was no significant correlation between serum GHBP and BW at 6 mo of age in this study (P greater than .30). In pregnant sows, GHBP concentrations were highest at the beginning (d 72) of the third trimester (P less than .05). Growth hormone receptor activity reported by other researchers and GHBP activity in this study seem to vary similarly except during fasting, which may indicate alternate regulation of either the GHBP or the GH receptor.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D011247 Pregnancy The status during which female mammals carry their developing young (EMBRYOS or FETUSES) in utero before birth, beginning from FERTILIZATION to BIRTH. Gestation,Pregnancies
D011994 Recombinant Proteins Proteins prepared by recombinant DNA technology. Biosynthetic Protein,Biosynthetic Proteins,DNA Recombinant Proteins,Recombinant Protein,Proteins, Biosynthetic,Proteins, Recombinant DNA,DNA Proteins, Recombinant,Protein, Biosynthetic,Protein, Recombinant,Proteins, DNA Recombinant,Proteins, Recombinant,Recombinant DNA Proteins,Recombinant Proteins, DNA
D002352 Carrier Proteins Proteins that bind or transport specific substances in the blood, within the cell, or across cell membranes. Binding Proteins,Carrier Protein,Transport Protein,Transport Proteins,Binding Protein,Protein, Carrier,Proteins, Carrier
D005215 Fasting Abstaining from FOOD. Hunger Strike,Hunger Strikes,Strike, Hunger,Strikes, Hunger
D005260 Female Females
D000375 Aging The gradual irreversible changes in structure and function of an organism that occur as a result of the passage of time. Senescence,Aging, Biological,Biological Aging
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D000831 Animals, Newborn Refers to animals in the period of time just after birth. Animals, Neonatal,Animal, Neonatal,Animal, Newborn,Neonatal Animal,Neonatal Animals,Newborn Animal,Newborn Animals
D012737 Sex Factors Maleness or femaleness as a constituent element or influence contributing to the production of a result. It may be applicable to the cause or effect of a circumstance. It is used with human or animal concepts but should be differentiated from SEX CHARACTERISTICS, anatomical or physiological manifestations of sex, and from SEX DISTRIBUTION, the number of males and females in given circumstances. Factor, Sex,Factors, Sex,Sex Factor

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