Gastric capacity, gastric emptying, and test-meal intake in normal and bulimic women. 1992

A Geliebter, and P M Melton, and R S McCray, and D R Gallagher, and D Gage, and S A Hashim
Department of Medicine, St Luke's-Roosevelt Hospital, New York, NY 10025.

The role of the stomach in regulating appetite in bulimia nervosa was examined. Subjects were nine normal and nine bulimic women of similar age, height, and weight. Gastric capacity was estimated by filling a balloon in the stomach. The mean stomach capacity of bulimic subjects was significantly larger than that of normal subjects, as revealed by the larger balloon volume tolerated (P less than 0.01) and by the larger volume needed to produce a 5 cm H2O increase in intragastric pressure (P = 0.07). The intake of a liquid meal was also significantly larger for the bulimic subjects. Gastric-emptying rate of a liquid meal was significantly delayed in the bulimic subjects during the initial 5-15 min. In all subjects, test-meal intake correlated significantly with gastric capacity (r = 0.53). In the bulimic subjects, self-reported binge intake (J) also correlated significantly with gastric capacity (r = 0.75). Binge eating in bulimic subjects may enlarge gastric capacity, which could then promote even larger binges through positive feedback.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007700 Kinetics The rate dynamics in chemical or physical systems.
D002032 Bulimia Eating an excess amount of food in a short period of time, as seen in the disorder of BULIMIA NERVOSA. It is caused by an abnormal craving for food, or insatiable hunger also known as "ox hunger". Binge Eating,Bulimias,Eating, Binge
D004435 Eating The consumption of edible substances. Dietary Intake,Feed Intake,Food Intake,Macronutrient Intake,Micronutrient Intake,Nutrient Intake,Nutritional Intake,Ingestion,Dietary Intakes,Feed Intakes,Intake, Dietary,Intake, Feed,Intake, Food,Intake, Macronutrient,Intake, Micronutrient,Intake, Nutrient,Intake, Nutritional,Macronutrient Intakes,Micronutrient Intakes,Nutrient Intakes,Nutritional Intakes
D005260 Female Females
D005746 Gastric Emptying The evacuation of food from the stomach into the duodenum. Emptying, Gastric,Emptyings, Gastric,Gastric Emptyings
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D013270 Stomach An organ of digestion situated in the left upper quadrant of the abdomen between the termination of the ESOPHAGUS and the beginning of the DUODENUM. Stomachs

Related Publications

A Geliebter, and P M Melton, and R S McCray, and D R Gallagher, and D Gage, and S A Hashim
January 2001, Physiology & behavior,
A Geliebter, and P M Melton, and R S McCray, and D R Gallagher, and D Gage, and S A Hashim
January 1988, Psychosomatic medicine,
A Geliebter, and P M Melton, and R S McCray, and D R Gallagher, and D Gage, and S A Hashim
July 2004, Physiology & behavior,
A Geliebter, and P M Melton, and R S McCray, and D R Gallagher, and D Gage, and S A Hashim
November 1995, Lancet (London, England),
A Geliebter, and P M Melton, and R S McCray, and D R Gallagher, and D Gage, and S A Hashim
January 1991, Physiology & behavior,
A Geliebter, and P M Melton, and R S McCray, and D R Gallagher, and D Gage, and S A Hashim
January 2000, Veterinary radiology & ultrasound : the official journal of the American College of Veterinary Radiology and the International Veterinary Radiology Association,
A Geliebter, and P M Melton, and R S McCray, and D R Gallagher, and D Gage, and S A Hashim
October 1993, Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan),
A Geliebter, and P M Melton, and R S McCray, and D R Gallagher, and D Gage, and S A Hashim
January 2002, Nuclear medicine communications,
A Geliebter, and P M Melton, and R S McCray, and D R Gallagher, and D Gage, and S A Hashim
September 1981, Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine,
A Geliebter, and P M Melton, and R S McCray, and D R Gallagher, and D Gage, and S A Hashim
September 1985, American journal of veterinary research,
Copied contents to your clipboard!