Biomaterial Database

Diagnosis and treatment of idiopathic facial paralysis (Bell's palsy). 1955

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UI	MeSH Term	Description	Entries
D010243	Paralysis	A general term most often used to describe severe or complete loss of muscle strength due to motor system disease from the level of the cerebral cortex to the muscle fiber. This term may also occasionally refer to a loss of sensory function. (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p45)	Palsy,Plegia,Todd Paralysis,Todd's Paralysis,Palsies,Paralyses,Paralysis, Todd,Paralysis, Todd's,Plegias,Todds Paralysis
D005145	Face	The anterior portion of the head that includes the skin, muscles, and structures of the forehead, eyes, nose, mouth, cheeks, and jaw.	Faces
D005158	Facial Paralysis	Severe or complete loss of facial muscle motor function. This condition may result from central or peripheral lesions. Damage to CNS motor pathways from the cerebral cortex to the facial nuclei in the pons leads to facial weakness that generally spares the forehead muscles. FACIAL NERVE DISEASES generally results in generalized hemifacial weakness. NEUROMUSCULAR JUNCTION DISEASES and MUSCULAR DISEASES may also cause facial paralysis or paresis.	Facial Palsy,Hemifacial Paralysis,Facial Palsy, Lower Motor Neuron,Facial Palsy, Upper Motor Neuron,Facial Paralysis, Central,Facial Paralysis, Peripheral,Facial Paresis,Lower Motor Neuron Facial Palsy,Upper Motor Neuron Facial Palsy,Central Facial Paralyses,Central Facial Paralysis,Facial Palsies,Facial Paralyses, Central,Facial Paralyses, Peripheral,Palsies, Facial,Palsy, Facial,Paralyses, Central Facial,Paralyses, Facial,Paralyses, Hemifacial,Paralysis, Central Facial,Paralysis, Facial,Paralysis, Hemifacial,Paralysis, Peripheral Facial,Pareses, Facial,Paresis, Facial,Peripheral Facial Paralysis
D020330	Bell Palsy	A syndrome characterized by the acute onset of unilateral FACIAL PARALYSIS which progresses over a 2-5 day period. Weakness of the orbicularis oculi muscle and resulting incomplete eye closure may be associated with corneal injury. Pain behind the ear often precedes the onset of paralysis. This condition may be associated with HERPESVIRUS 1, HUMAN infection of the facial nerve. (Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p1376)	Bell's Palsy,Facial Neuropathy, Inflammatory, Acute,Facial Paralysis, Idiopathic,Herpetic Facial Paralysis,Acute Idiopathic Facial Neuropathy,Acute Inflammatory Facial Neuropathy,Facial Neuropathy, Idiopathic Acute,Idiopathic Acute Facial Neuropathy,Inflammatory Facial Neuropathy, Acute,Bell Palsies,Bell's Palsies,Bells Palsy,Facial Paralyses, Herpetic,Facial Paralyses, Idiopathic,Facial Paralysis, Herpetic,Herpetic Facial Paralyses,Idiopathic Facial Paralyses,Idiopathic Facial Paralysis,Palsies, Bell,Palsies, Bell's,Palsy, Bell,Palsy, Bell's,Paralyses, Herpetic Facial,Paralyses, Idiopathic Facial,Paralysis, Herpetic Facial,Paralysis, Idiopathic Facial

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