| D007454 |
Iodides |
Inorganic binary compounds of iodine or the I- ion. |
Iodide |
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| D007455 |
Iodine |
A nonmetallic element of the halogen group that is represented by the atomic symbol I, atomic number 53, and atomic weight of 126.90. It is a nutritionally essential element, especially important in thyroid hormone synthesis. In solution, it has anti-infective properties and is used topically. |
Iodine-127,Iodine 127 |
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| D006042 |
Goiter |
Enlargement of the THYROID GLAND that may increase from about 20 grams to hundreds of grams in human adults. Goiter is observed in individuals with normal thyroid function (euthyroidism), thyroid deficiency (HYPOTHYROIDISM), or hormone overproduction (HYPERTHYROIDISM). Goiter may be congenital or acquired, sporadic or endemic (GOITER, ENDEMIC). |
Goiters |
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| D006043 |
Goiter, Endemic |
A form of IODINE deficiency disorders characterized by an enlargement of the THYROID GLAND in a significantly large fraction of a POPULATION GROUP. Endemic goiter is common in mountainous and iodine-deficient areas of the world where the DIET contains insufficient amount of iodine. |
Endemic Goiter,Endemic Goiters,Goiters, Endemic |
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| D006801 |
Humans |
Members of the species Homo sapiens. |
Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man |
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| D013962 |
Thyroid (USP) |
A dehydrated extract of thyroid glands from domesticated animals. After the removal of fat and connective tissue, the extract is dried or lyophilized to yield a yellowish to buff-colored amorphous powder containing 0.17-0.23% of iodine. |
Thyroid Extract, Desiccated,Thyroid Gland, Desiccated,Desiccated Thyroid Extract,Dried Thyroid,Dried Thyroid Extract,Thyroideum Siccatum,Desiccated Thyroid Gland,Extract, Dried Thyroid,Thyroid Extract, Dried,Thyroid, Dried |
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| D013963 |
Thyroid Hormones |
Natural hormones secreted by the THYROID GLAND, such as THYROXINE, and their synthetic analogs. |
Thyroid Hormone,Hormone, Thyroid,Hormones, Thyroid |
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