A novel technique for ureteral catheterization and/or retrograde ureteroscopy after cross-trigonal ureteral reimplantation. 2003

M Chad Wallis, and David H Brown, and Venkata R Jayanthi, and Stephen A Koff
Section of Urology, Columbus Children's Hospital, Ohio 43205, USA.

OBJECTIVE A criticism of the Cohen cross-trigonal reimplantation is the potential difficulty of retrograde access to the ureter. With the advent of modern endourological equipment, we devised a novel technique that obviates the aforementioned difficulty and permits even retrograde ureteroscopy. METHODS Cystoscopy is performed and a curved tip vascular access catheter is directed towards the ureteral orifice. An angle tipped glide wire with a torque device attached is passed through the catheter and directed into the orifice. The combination of the curved catheter and angled glide wire permits passage of the wire in an axis perpendicular to that of the cystoscope. Once the glide wire has been passed into the proximal ureter it is exchanged for a super stiff guide wire. The latter literally straightens the ureter permitting direct retrograde passage of a catheter, stent or rigid ureteroscope. RESULTS This technique was successful in 6 children. Of the patients 4 underwent retrograde ureteroscopy with stone extraction, 1 underwent retrograde studies followed by stent insertion and 1 underwent retrograde catheterization alone for radiographic studies. CONCLUSIONS It is distinctly uncommon to have to access a ureter in a retrograde fashion after cross-trigonal reimplantation. However, when required the technique described reliably permits retrograde access and should dispel fears of long-term consequences of the Cohen ureteral reimplantation.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007223 Infant A child between 1 and 23 months of age. Infants
D008297 Male Males
D011183 Postoperative Complications Pathologic processes that affect patients after a surgical procedure. They may or may not be related to the disease for which the surgery was done, and they may or may not be direct results of the surgery. Complication, Postoperative,Complications, Postoperative,Postoperative Complication
D002648 Child A person 6 to 12 years of age. An individual 2 to 5 years old is CHILD, PRESCHOOL. Children
D002675 Child, Preschool A child between the ages of 2 and 5. Children, Preschool,Preschool Child,Preschool Children
D004867 Equipment Design Methods and patterns of fabricating machines and related hardware. Design, Equipment,Device Design,Medical Device Design,Design, Medical Device,Designs, Medical Device,Device Design, Medical,Device Designs, Medical,Medical Device Designs,Design, Device,Designs, Device,Designs, Equipment,Device Designs,Equipment Designs
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000293 Adolescent A person 13 to 18 years of age. Adolescence,Youth,Adolescents,Adolescents, Female,Adolescents, Male,Teenagers,Teens,Adolescent, Female,Adolescent, Male,Female Adolescent,Female Adolescents,Male Adolescent,Male Adolescents,Teen,Teenager,Youths
D014513 Ureter One of a pair of thick-walled tubes that transports urine from the KIDNEY PELVIS to the URINARY BLADDER. Ureters

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