Analysis of the stability of cytochrome c(6) with an improved stopped-flow protocol. 2003

Christian Lange, and Manuel Hervás, and Miguel A De la Rosa
Instituto de Bioquímica Vegetal y Fotosíntesis, Centro de Investigaciones Científicas Isla de la Cartuja, Universidad de Sevilla y CSIC, Avda. Américo Vespucio s/n, 41092 Sevilla, Spain.

This work presents an improved stopped-flow protocol for the simultaneous measurement of thermodynamic and kinetic protein stability data from a single experiment, along with a formalism for the global analysis of the data. The method was applied to the comparison of the stabilities of cytochrome c(6) from Anabaena sp. PCC 7119 and one of its mutants (D72K). Compared to the wild type the mutant was found to have a significantly reduced thermodynamic (deltadeltaG(U0)=2.7 kJ mol(-1)) and kinetic stability, as well as a more pronounced shift in transition state structure upon destabilization.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007700 Kinetics The rate dynamics in chemical or physical systems.
D002942 Circular Dichroism A change from planar to elliptic polarization when an initially plane-polarized light wave traverses an optically active medium. (McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 4th ed) Circular Dichroism, Vibrational,Dichroism, Circular,Vibrational Circular Dichroism
D004795 Enzyme Stability The extent to which an enzyme retains its structural conformation or its activity when subjected to storage, isolation, and purification or various other physical or chemical manipulations, including proteolytic enzymes and heat. Enzyme Stabilities,Stabilities, Enzyme,Stability, Enzyme
D013816 Thermodynamics A rigorously mathematical analysis of energy relationships (heat, work, temperature, and equilibrium). It describes systems whose states are determined by thermal parameters, such as temperature, in addition to mechanical and electromagnetic parameters. (From Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary, 12th ed) Thermodynamic
D045365 Cytochromes c6 Cytochromes of the c type that are involved in the transfer of electrons from CYTOCHROME B6F COMPLEX and PHOTOSYSTEM I. Cytochrome c6

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