Isolated meniscal repair in the avascular area. 2003

George Papachristou, and Nicolas Efstathopoulos, and Spyros Plessas, and Constantine Levidiotis, and Efstathios Chronopoulos, and John Sourlas
St. Olga Hospital, University of Athens, Greece. gcpap@hotmail.com

The authors present the results of a prospective cohort study carried out in young patients, to evaluate the outcome of meniscal repair in the avascular region of the meniscus. Forty five patients underwent either open (23 patients) or arthroscopic repair (22 patients) between 1982 and 1992. Seventeen men and eight women were included in the present study; their ages at the time of admission ranged from 16 to 27 years. They all presented with isolated longitudinal tears in the central avascular region of the meniscus. No patient with any kind of concomitant lesion was included in this series. The stitches were usually passed through the injured area and the synovium, and the knots were tightened outside the capsule. Twenty five patients of the total series, were subjected to a clinical examination in 1993, 9 to 54 months after meniscal suture. The Lysholm Knee Rating Score and the Tegner Activity Test were used. During 1999, these patients responded to a written questionnaire, based on the above mentioned rating scales. Among the 25 patients, there were 4 recurrences (16%), 2 fair results (8%) and one partial healing (4%). Eighteen (72%) patients, among which eight were treated using the arthroscopic technique, have shown favourable results, without any symptoms from the tibiofemoral joint, based on clinical examination and on the Lysholm Rating Scale and the Tegner Activity Test. When confronted with meniscal tears where there is doubt regarding the vascularity of the injured area, surgical repair in the avascular zone appears to provide a reasonable probability of healing, with good clinical outcome.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D008592 Menisci, Tibial The interarticular fibrocartilages of the superior surface of the tibia. Lateral Menisci,Medial Menisci,Menisci, Lateral,Menisci, Medial,Semilunar Cartilages,Tibial Menisci,Meniscus, Medial,Meniscus, Tibial,Tibial Meniscus,Cartilage, Semilunar,Cartilages, Semilunar,Lateral Meniscus,Medial Meniscus,Meniscus, Lateral,Semilunar Cartilage
D011446 Prospective Studies Observation of a population for a sufficient number of persons over a sufficient number of years to generate incidence or mortality rates subsequent to the selection of the study group. Prospective Study,Studies, Prospective,Study, Prospective
D011795 Surveys and Questionnaires Collections of data obtained from voluntary subjects. The information usually takes the form of answers to questions, or suggestions. Community Survey,Nonrespondent,Questionnaire,Questionnaires,Respondent,Survey,Survey Method,Survey Methods,Surveys,Baseline Survey,Community Surveys,Methodology, Survey,Nonrespondents,Questionnaire Design,Randomized Response Technique,Repeated Rounds of Survey,Respondents,Survey Methodology,Baseline Surveys,Design, Questionnaire,Designs, Questionnaire,Methods, Survey,Questionnaire Designs,Questionnaires and Surveys,Randomized Response Techniques,Response Technique, Randomized,Response Techniques, Randomized,Survey, Baseline,Survey, Community,Surveys, Baseline,Surveys, Community,Techniques, Randomized Response
D005260 Female Females
D005500 Follow-Up Studies Studies in which individuals or populations are followed to assess the outcome of exposures, procedures, or effects of a characteristic, e.g., occurrence of disease. Followup Studies,Follow Up Studies,Follow-Up Study,Followup Study,Studies, Follow-Up,Studies, Followup,Study, Follow-Up,Study, Followup
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000070600 Tibial Meniscus Injuries Injuries to the TIBIAL MENISCUS of the leg. Bucket Handle Tears,Flap Tears,Tibial Meniscus Tears,Torn Tibial Meniscus,Bucket Handle Tear,Flap Tear,Injuries, Tibial Meniscus,Injury, Tibial Meniscus,Meniscus Injuries, Tibial,Meniscus Injury, Tibial,Meniscus Tear, Tibial,Meniscus Tears, Tibial,Meniscus, Torn Tibial,Tear, Tibial Meniscus,Tears, Flap,Tears, Tibial Meniscus,Tibial Meniscus Injury,Tibial Meniscus Tear,Tibial Meniscus, Torn
D000293 Adolescent A person 13 to 18 years of age. Adolescence,Youth,Adolescents,Adolescents, Female,Adolescents, Male,Teenagers,Teens,Adolescent, Female,Adolescent, Male,Female Adolescent,Female Adolescents,Male Adolescent,Male Adolescents,Teen,Teenager,Youths
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults

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