Total synthesis of 3',5'-C-branched nucleosides. 2003

Eriks Rozners, and Qun Xu
Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Northeastern University, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA. e.rozners@neu.edu

[reaction: see text] A novel total synthesis of 3',5'-C-branched uridine azido acid has been accomplished using stereoselective aldehyde alkynylation, Ireland-Claisen rearrangement, and iodolactonization as the key reactions. Compared to traditional routes that start from carbohydrates, the present methodology is more efficient, flexible for future optimization, and provides access to both enantiomers of the products. Because the key chemistry does not involve the 3'- and 5'-C substituents, our route is a general approach to 3',5'-C alkyl nucleoside analogues.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D009705 Nucleosides Purine or pyrimidine bases attached to a ribose or deoxyribose. (From King & Stansfield, A Dictionary of Genetics, 4th ed) Nucleoside,Nucleoside Analog,Nucleoside Analogs,Analog, Nucleoside,Analogs, Nucleoside
D003500 Cyclization Changing an open-chain hydrocarbon to a closed ring. (McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 5th ed) Cyclizations
D000480 Alkynes Hydrocarbons with at least one triple bond in the linear portion, of the general formula Cn-H2n-2. Acetylenic Compounds,Alkyne,Acetylenes
D001386 Azides Organic or inorganic compounds that contain the -N3 group. Azide
D013237 Stereoisomerism The phenomenon whereby compounds whose molecules have the same number and kind of atoms and the same atomic arrangement, but differ in their spatial relationships. (From McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 5th ed) Molecular Stereochemistry,Stereoisomers,Stereochemistry, Molecular,Stereoisomer
D014529 Uridine A ribonucleoside in which RIBOSE is linked to URACIL. Allo-Uridine,Allouridine,Allo Uridine

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