Prevention of pancreaticojejunal anastomotic leakage after pancreaticoduodenectomy with separate internal drainage of bile and pancreatic fluid. 2003
OBJECTIVE To introduce a new reconstructional procedure to decrease the complications after pancreaticoduodenectomy. METHODS Separate internal drainage of bile and pancreatic fluid in pancreaticoduodenectomy was performed in 256 patients. The digestive tract was reconstructed with Child method, with invaginated pancreaticojejunostomy using a long silastic tube to drain pancreatic fluid internally, an end-to-side choledochojejunostomy and an end-to-side duodenojejunostomy or gastrojejunostomy. Gastrostomy drainage was also performed. RESULTS No complications of pancreatic leakage were found. CONCLUSIONS The separate internal drainage of bile and pancreatic fluid plays an important role in preventing pancreaticojejunal anastomotic leakage.