Alterations of gluconeogenesis by ischemic renal injury in rats. 1992

I Kondou, and J Nakada, and H Hishinuma, and F Masuda, and T Machida, and H Endou
Department of Urology, Tokyo Jikeikai University, Japan.

This study was designed to determine changes in one metabolic function, gluconeogenesis (GLG), after ischemic renal injury. Tubule suspensions were prepared by collagenase treatment of SD rat kidneys on 1, 3, and 7 days after left renal artery and vein occlusion for 0-90 min and incubated in Krebs-Henseleit buffer with or without 2 mM pyruvate or malate aerobically. Glucose contents were assayed photometrically. On days 1 and 3 after ischemia for longer than 60 min, serum creatinine levels rose significantly. The tendency of increase of GLG was observed on days 1 and 3 after 10-60 min of ischemia. GLG increased significantly on day 1 after 30-min ischemia. On the other hand, GLG decreased significantly on day 1 after 90-min treatment. Morphologic damage was limited to the corticomedullary region on days 1 and 3 after ischemic times of 30 and 60 min. These results suggest that renal GLG is stimulated to supply energy for ATP decrease by ischemia and for further regeneration in extraproximal segments along the nephron.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007684 Kidney Tubules Long convoluted tubules in the nephrons. They collect filtrate from blood passing through the KIDNEY GLOMERULUS and process this filtrate into URINE. Each renal tubule consists of a BOWMAN CAPSULE; PROXIMAL KIDNEY TUBULE; LOOP OF HENLE; DISTAL KIDNEY TUBULE; and KIDNEY COLLECTING DUCT leading to the central cavity of the kidney (KIDNEY PELVIS) that connects to the URETER. Kidney Tubule,Tubule, Kidney,Tubules, Kidney
D008293 Malates Derivatives of malic acid (the structural formula: (COO-)2CH2CHOH), including its salts and esters.
D008297 Male Males
D011773 Pyruvates Derivatives of PYRUVIC ACID, including its salts and esters.
D003404 Creatinine Creatinine Sulfate Salt,Krebiozen,Salt, Creatinine Sulfate,Sulfate Salt, Creatinine
D005943 Gluconeogenesis Biosynthesis of GLUCOSE from nonhexose or non-carbohydrate precursors, such as LACTATE; PYRUVATE; ALANINE; and GLYCEROL.
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D013997 Time Factors Elements of limited time intervals, contributing to particular results or situations. Time Series,Factor, Time,Time Factor
D015427 Reperfusion Injury Adverse functional, metabolic, or structural changes in tissues that result from the restoration of blood flow to the tissue (REPERFUSION) following ISCHEMIA. Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury,Injury, Ischemia-Reperfusion,Injury, Reperfusion,Reperfusion Damage,Damage, Reperfusion,Injury, Ischemia Reperfusion,Ischemia Reperfusion Injury,Ischemia-Reperfusion Injuries,Reperfusion Damages,Reperfusion Injuries
D017207 Rats, Sprague-Dawley A strain of albino rat used widely for experimental purposes because of its calmness and ease of handling. It was developed by the Sprague-Dawley Animal Company. Holtzman Rat,Rats, Holtzman,Sprague-Dawley Rat,Rats, Sprague Dawley,Holtzman Rats,Rat, Holtzman,Rat, Sprague-Dawley,Sprague Dawley Rat,Sprague Dawley Rats,Sprague-Dawley Rats

Related Publications

I Kondou, and J Nakada, and H Hishinuma, and F Masuda, and T Machida, and H Endou
October 1992, Nihon Jinzo Gakkai shi,
I Kondou, and J Nakada, and H Hishinuma, and F Masuda, and T Machida, and H Endou
January 1992, Kidney international,
I Kondou, and J Nakada, and H Hishinuma, and F Masuda, and T Machida, and H Endou
January 2023, Brain and behavior,
I Kondou, and J Nakada, and H Hishinuma, and F Masuda, and T Machida, and H Endou
June 1979, The Biochemical journal,
I Kondou, and J Nakada, and H Hishinuma, and F Masuda, and T Machida, and H Endou
July 2019, Physiological reports,
I Kondou, and J Nakada, and H Hishinuma, and F Masuda, and T Machida, and H Endou
March 1978, The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics,
I Kondou, and J Nakada, and H Hishinuma, and F Masuda, and T Machida, and H Endou
July 1971, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America,
I Kondou, and J Nakada, and H Hishinuma, and F Masuda, and T Machida, and H Endou
November 1996, Renal failure,
I Kondou, and J Nakada, and H Hishinuma, and F Masuda, and T Machida, and H Endou
October 1975, Endocrinology,
I Kondou, and J Nakada, and H Hishinuma, and F Masuda, and T Machida, and H Endou
July 1986, The Journal of laboratory and clinical medicine,
Copied contents to your clipboard!