Congenital insensitivity to pain with anhidrosis: a case report. 2003

M R Emad, and G R Raissi
Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences. emadm@sums.ac.ir

Congenital insensitivity to pain with anhidrosis is an extremely rare autosomal recessive disorder characterized by inexplicable episodes of hyperpyrexia, anhidrosis, insensitivity to pain and self-mutilation. Described is a 6-year-old girl with symptoms signs and electrodiagnostic finding compatible with this disease.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D009477 Hereditary Sensory and Autonomic Neuropathies A group of inherited disorders characterized by degeneration of dorsal root and autonomic ganglion cells, and clinically by loss of sensation and autonomic dysfunction. There are five subtypes. Type I features autosomal dominant inheritance and distal sensory involvement. Type II is characterized by autosomal inheritance and distal and proximal sensory loss. Type III is DYSAUTONOMIA, FAMILIAL. Type IV features insensitivity to pain, heat intolerance, and mental deficiency. Type V is characterized by a selective loss of pain with intact light touch and vibratory sensation. (From Joynt, Clinical Neurology, 1995, Ch51, pp142-4) HSAN,HSAN Type I,HSAN Type II,HSAN Type IV,HSAN Type V,HSN Type I,HSN Type II,Insensitivity to Pain with Anhidrosis, Congenital,Neuropathies, Hereditary Sensory and Autonomic,Pain Insensitivity with Anhidrosis, Congenital,Sensory Neuropathy, Hereditary,Sensory and Autonomic Neuropathies, Hereditary,Acroosteolysis, Giaccai Type,Acroosteolysis, Neurogenic,Congenital Insensitivity to Pain with Anhidrosis,Familial Dysautonomia, Type 2,Familial Dysautonomia, Type II,Giaccai Type Acroosteolysis,HSAN (Hereditary Sensory Autonomic Neuropathy),HSAN 1,HSAN 4,HSAN 5,HSAN I,HSAN IV,HSAN V,HSAN2,HSAN5,HSANII,Hereditary Sensory And Autonomic Neuropathy IV,Hereditary Sensory Autonomic Neuropathy, Type 1,Hereditary Sensory Autonomic Neuropathy, Type 2,Hereditary Sensory Autonomic Neuropathy, Type 4,Hereditary Sensory Autonomic Neuropathy, Type 5,Hereditary Sensory Neuropathy Type 1,Hereditary Sensory Neuropathy Type I,Hereditary Sensory Neuropathy Type Ia,Hereditary Sensory Radicular Neuropathy,Hereditary Sensory Radicular Neuropathy, Recessive Form,Hereditary Sensory and Autonomic Neuropathy 4,Hereditary Sensory and Autonomic Neuropathy Type 1,Hereditary Sensory and Autonomic Neuropathy Type 2,Hereditary Sensory and Autonomic Neuropathy Type I,Hereditary Sensory and Autonomic Neuropathy Type II,Hereditary Sensory and Autonomic Neuropathy Type IV,Hereditary Sensory and Autonomic Neuropathy Type V,Hereditary Sensory and Autonomic Neuropathy, Type 4,Hereditary Sensory and Autonomic Neuropathy, Type 5,Insensitivity to Pain, Congenital, with Anhidrosis,Neurogenic Acroosteolysis,Neuropathy Hereditary Sensory Radicular, Autosomal Dominant,Neuropathy Hereditary Sensory and Autonomic Type 1,Neuropathy, Congenital Sensory,Neuropathy, Congenital Sensory, with Anhidrosis,Neuropathy, Hereditary Sensory And Autonomic, Type I,Neuropathy, Hereditary Sensory And Autonomic, Type V,Neuropathy, Hereditary Sensory Radicular, Autosomal Dominant,Neuropathy, Hereditary Sensory Radicular, Autosomal Recessive,Neuropathy, Hereditary Sensory, Type I,Neuropathy, Progressive Sensory, Of Children,Acroosteolyses, Neurogenic,Congenital Sensory Neuropathies,Congenital Sensory Neuropathy,HSANs (Hereditary Sensory Autonomic Neuropathy),HSN Type IIs,Hereditary Sensory Neuropathies,Hereditary Sensory Neuropathy,Neurogenic Acroosteolyses,Neuropathies, Congenital Sensory,Neuropathies, Hereditary Sensory,Neuropathy, Hereditary Sensory,Sensory Neuropathies, Congenital,Sensory Neuropathies, Hereditary,Sensory Neuropathy, Congenital,Type I, HSAN,Type I, HSN,Type IV, HSAN
D002648 Child A person 6 to 12 years of age. An individual 2 to 5 years old is CHILD, PRESCHOOL. Children
D004568 Electrodiagnosis Diagnosis of disease states by recording the spontaneous electrical activity of tissues or organs or by the response to stimulation of electrically excitable tissue. Electrodiagnoses
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man

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