Biomaterial Database

Detection of induced resistance in short-term-tests. Adriamycin-resistant sarcoma 180. 1978

M Volm, and C Lindner

By treatment of the sarcoma 180 (ascites) with adriamycin over 30 passages in NMRI mice, an adriamycin-resistant tumor cell line was developed. The resistance could be detected both in animal experiments and in the short-term test. In spite of treatment of the sarcoma 180 with triaziquone over 50 passages, no resistance could be detected against triaziquone either in the in vitro test or in animal experiments. The necessary criterion for a pretherapeutic test of sensitivity or resistance--a good correlation between in vivo and in vitro results--was fulfilled in all experiments carried out.

UI	MeSH Term	Description	Entries
D002460	Cell Line	Established cell cultures that have the potential to propagate indefinitely.	Cell Lines,Line, Cell,Lines, Cell
D003857	Deoxyuridine	2'-Deoxyuridine. An antimetabolite that is converted to deoxyuridine triphosphate during DNA synthesis. Laboratory suppression of deoxyuridine is used to diagnose megaloblastic anemias due to vitamin B12 and folate deficiencies.	(beta 1-(2-Deoxyribopyranosyl))thymidine
D004317	Doxorubicin	Antineoplastic antibiotic obtained from Streptomyces peucetius. It is a hydroxy derivative of DAUNORUBICIN.	Adriamycin,Adriablastin,Adriablastine,Adriblastin,Adriblastina,Adriblastine,Adrimedac,DOXO-cell,Doxolem,Doxorubicin Hexal,Doxorubicin Hydrochloride,Doxorubicin NC,Doxorubicina Ferrer Farm,Doxorubicina Funk,Doxorubicina Tedec,Doxorubicine Baxter,Doxotec,Farmiblastina,Myocet,Onkodox,Ribodoxo,Rubex,Urokit Doxo-cell,DOXO cell,Hydrochloride, Doxorubicin,Urokit Doxo cell
D004351	Drug Resistance	Diminished or failed response of an organism, disease or tissue to the intended effectiveness of a chemical or drug. It should be differentiated from DRUG TOLERANCE which is the progressive diminution of the susceptibility of a human or animal to the effects of a drug, as a result of continued administration.	Resistance, Drug
D000818	Animals	Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA.	Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D012510	Sarcoma 180	An experimental sarcoma of mice.	Sarcoma 180, Crocker,Crocker Sarcoma 180
D013936	Thymidine	A nucleoside in which THYMINE is linked to DEOXYRIBOSE.	2'-Deoxythymidine,Deoxythymidine,2' Deoxythymidine
D013997	Time Factors	Elements of limited time intervals, contributing to particular results or situations.	Time Series,Factor, Time,Time Factor
D014228	Triaziquone	Alkylating antineoplastic agent used mainly for ovarian tumors. It is toxic to skin, gastrointestinal tract, bone marrow and kidneys.	2,3,5-Tris(ethyleneimine)benzoquinone,Trenimon
D014529	Uridine	A ribonucleoside in which RIBOSE is linked to URACIL.	Allo-Uridine,Allouridine,Allo Uridine